Psoriasis Flashcards

1
Q

What is the disease severity scoring system for psoriasis

A

psoriasis area and severity index
PASI(less than 10=mild diseases)
PASI (10-20= moderate disease)
PASI (more than 20: severe disease)

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2
Q

Differential diagnosis for psoriasis

A

Rosacea
Eczema
Dermatitis

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3
Q

Is there a cure for psoriasis?

A

No

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4
Q

Counselling points for psoriasis

A

Use emollients daily
Moisturise whole body
Stroke in direction of the hair growth
With steroids, skin may go red, then pink, then back to normal

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5
Q

When to refer in psoriasis

A

Joint pain
Lesions
Severe itching

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6
Q

Risk factors of psoriasis

A

Smoking
Obesity
Stress
Drugs

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7
Q

Pathophysiology of psoriasis (EKITKI)

A
  1. Environmental/ genetic trigger
  2. Keratinocytes are injured and increased antigen presentation
  3. Increased production of proinflammmatory mediators
  4. T cells activated by dendritic cells
    5.keratinocyte proliferation occurs
  5. Increased production of chemokines
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8
Q

lifestyle advice to prevent psoriasis

A

smoking cessation
drink less alcohol
weigh loss

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9
Q

after treatment what should be done?

A

review the person after four weeks

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10
Q

Why are ointments preferred

A

Ointments trap moisture and absorb much more slowly into your skin as compared to creams. They stay longer on your skin.

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