Q1: TT Fitting & Evaluation Flashcards

1
Q

Biomechanical Goal #1 for a TT prosthesis

A

maximize residual limb weight bearing capacity

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2
Q

Diagnosing Socket Fit Problems

A
  • patient feedback/input
  • residual limb evaluation
  • observational gait analysis
  • prosthesis evaluation
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3
Q

Volume Goals

A
  • resistance during donning
  • no distal end discomfort
  • no pain
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4
Q

Length Goals

A
  • Socket MPT aligned with anatomical MPT
  • appropriate distal end contact
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5
Q

TT Socket Evaluation: Contours Goals

A
  • pressure distribution per design
  • ML stability at femoral condyles
  • no pain
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6
Q

Anterior TT Trimlines

A
  • varies by socket design
  • standard PTB = mid patella
  • PTB-SCSP = 25 mm proximal to patella
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7
Q

Medial/lateral TT Trimlines

A
  • height is patient specific
  • shorter limb length indicates higher trim lines
  • standard PTB=65 mm proximal to MPT
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8
Q

Posterior Wall Trimlines

A
  • high enough for sagittal plane stability
  • low enough for sitting comfort
  • hamstring tendons relieved when sitting at rest and for sit-to-stand
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9
Q

When does RL undergo substantial changes in shape and volume?

A

during post operative recovery (12-18 months post-op)

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10
Q

Long Term Residual Limb Changes

A
  • weight gain or loss
  • muscle atrophy or muscle gain
  • children (bone growth, increase in girth)
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11
Q

Short Term Residual Limb Changes

A
  • Comorbidities
  • activity level
  • ambient conditions
  • dietary habits
  • menstrual cycle
  • edema
  • dialysis
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