Genetic Engineering Flashcards

1
Q

Refers to technology used to manipulates dna

A

Biotechnology

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2
Q

Manipulation of dna the procedures are often referred to as blank

A

Genetic engineering

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3
Q

It allows genes from one organism to be transferred into the dna of another organism

A

Genetic engineering

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4
Q

It is a process of making changes in the genetic code of an organism

A

Genetic engineering

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5
Q

The process of using plants or animals with specific traits to reproduce offspring with those traits

A

Selective breeding

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6
Q

The process of crossing plants or animals with different variations of the same trait in which the resulting of tree is created to have the best traits of the parents

A

Hybridization

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7
Q

It is a process of modifying the genes of organisms for practical purposes

A

Dna recombination

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8
Q

It is done when a piece of dna is combined with another dna from another source

A

Recombinant dna

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9
Q

Refers to the dna from the two different organisms can be used for creating transgenic organisms , gene therapy , and cloning

A

Recombinant dna

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10
Q

The general outline of recombinant dna are the ff:

A

Cutting , selection , ligation , transfer , selection , sequencing

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11
Q

In this technique a gene gun is used to fire dna-coated pellets on plant tissues

A

Biolistics

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12
Q

Is a method used to separate dna fragments based on their size in this method a mixture of dna fragments is placed at the end of a forest gel and an electric voltage is applied to the gel

A

Gel electrophoresis

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13
Q

This is a method used to provide the identity and order of nucleotides in a dna strand

A

Dna sequencing

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14
Q

With the ability to insert gene sequences , comes the possibility of providing new traits for this target organisms. Fees include the flvr-savr tomato and bt corn

A

Genetically modified organisms

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15
Q

Tomato was the first genetically modified organism that was listen for human consumption

A

The Flvr-Savr

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16
Q

Blank was developed to incorporate the production of a toxin from bacillus thuringiensis in corn plants

A

Bt-Corn