Practical 10: The Heart Flashcards

1
Q

sternocostal surface

A

aka anterior

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2
Q

base of the heart

A
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3
Q

right and left pulmonary surfaces

A
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4
Q

diaphragmatic surface

A
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5
Q

apex

A
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6
Q

right and left atria

A

L, C

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7
Q

right and left auricles

A
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8
Q

right and left ventricles

A

O, E

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9
Q

inferior margin

A
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10
Q

obtuse margin

A
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11
Q

cardiac sulci list

A
  • coronary sulcus
  • interventricular sulci
  • interarterial sulci
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12
Q

coronary sulcus purpose

A

seperates the atria from the ventricles

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13
Q

interventricular sulci location

A

between the two ventricles

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14
Q

interatrial sulci location

A

lies vertically on the cardiac base

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15
Q

coronary sulci

A

N

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16
Q

interventricular sulci

A

Q

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17
Q

right coronary artery list

A
  • sinoatrial nodal branch
  • right marginal branch
  • posterior interventricular branch aka posterior descending artery
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18
Q

left coronary artery list

A
  • left anterior descending artery
  • circumflex branch
  • left marginal artery
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19
Q

sinoatrial nodal branch

A
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20
Q

right marginal branch

A
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21
Q

posterior interventricular branch

A
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22
Q

left anterior descending artery

A
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23
Q

circumflex branch

A
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24
Q

left marginal artery

A
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25
Q

cardiac vein list

A
  • great cardiac vein
  • middle cardiac vein
  • small cardiac vein
  • left posterior ventricular vein
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26
Q

great cardiac vein

A
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27
Q

middle cardiac vein

A
28
Q

small cardiac vein

A
29
Q

left posterior ventricular vein

A

(ventricular)

30
Q

ascending aorta

A
31
Q

aortic arch

A
32
Q

brachiocephalic trunk

A
33
Q

common carotid arteries

A
34
Q

subclavian arteries

A
35
Q

descending aorta

A
36
Q

inferior vena cava

A
37
Q

superior vena cava

A
38
Q

azygos vein

A
39
Q

right and left brachiocephalic veins

A
40
Q

pulmonary trunk arteries

A

right and left pulmonary arteries

41
Q

what do the right and left pulmonary arteries carry

A

deoxygenated blood

42
Q

right and left pulmonary arteries

A
43
Q

pulmonary trunk

A
44
Q

what does the pulmonary trunk split into

A

right and left pulmonary arteries

45
Q

right atrium - pectinate muscles

A
46
Q

right atrium - crista terminalis

A
47
Q

right atrium - sinus venarum

A
48
Q

right atrium - coronary sinus and valve

A
49
Q

right atrium - auricle

A
50
Q

right atrium - fossa ovalis

A
51
Q

right atrium - triangle of koch

A
52
Q

right atrium - tendon of todaro

A
53
Q

right atrium - continuation of valve of ivc (eustachian tube)

A
54
Q

right ventricle - papillary muscles (anterior, posterior, and septal)

A
55
Q

right ventricle - chordae tendineae

A
56
Q

right ventricle - trabeculae carneae

A
57
Q

right ventricle - septomarginal trabecula

A
58
Q

right ventricle - conus arteriosus

A
59
Q

right ventricle - pulmonary valve (semilunar valve)

A
60
Q

left atrium - foramen ovale

A
61
Q

left atrium - auricle

A
62
Q

left atrium - bicuspid (mitral) valve

A
63
Q

thickest part of the heart

A

wall of the left ventricle

64
Q

left ventricle - papillary muscles (anterior and posterior)

A
65
Q

left ventricle - chordae tendineae

A
66
Q

left ventricle - trabeculae carneae

A
67
Q

left ventricle - aortic valve (semilunar valve)

A