Item B-3

Question 1

Respondent Conditioning

Answer 1

A learning process wherein a previously neutral stimulus (which would not alter behavior) acquires the ability to elicit a response (alter behavior). Respondent conditioning is also known as classical conditioning or Pavlovian conditioning.

Question 2

Provide two examples of “Respondent Conditioning.”

Answer 2

The Pavlov experiment
Fire alarms
Amber Alerts

Question 3

Operant Conditioning

Answer 3

Consequences that result in an increase or decrease the frequency in the same type of behavior under similar conditions.

Question 4

Respondent behavior is controlled by its

Answer 4

Antecedents

Question 5

Operant behaviors are controlled by their

Answer 5

Consequences

Question 6

Provide two examples of “operant conditioning.”

Answer 6

Receiving an allowance for doing chores
Dressing up more often after receiving a compliment from a crush