civil Flashcards

1
Q

separation of people by race

A

Segregation

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2
Q

people of different races, combining together

A

Integration

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3
Q

People refusing to buy or use certain stuff

A

Boycott

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4
Q

not obeying the law that people think is not right

A

Civil disobedience

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5
Q

look down on a person or treat them differently

A

discriminate

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6
Q

NAACP

A

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

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7
Q

He was a lawyer, who argued about brown V board of education before the Supreme Court did

A

Thurgood, Marshall

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8
Q

Did away with Pleesy V Ferguson
A.k.a. separate, but equal because it showed it was not better for children to learn separated by race (integrated public schools)

A

Brown V board of education

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9
Q

Some schools integrated quickly, but others resisted

A

Integrating schools

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10
Q

Central high school

A

Confrontation in Little Rock

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11
Q

The first 9 AF AM students were known as

A

Little rock nine

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12
Q

Who called the national guard to block the doors at the confrontation in Little Rock

A

The AR gov

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13
Q

Who called the one01 airborne to guard the students a.k.a. little rock nine

A

President Eisenhower

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14
Q

Which school later fully integrated after the little rock nine

A

Central high school

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15
Q

she tried to enter the school while soldiers of the National Guard, blocked her from entering and left with tears in her eyes and couldn’t stop crying

A

Elizabeth Eckford

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16
Q

she wrote a public bus alone to the segregated school

A

Elizabeth Eckford

17
Q

Who led the woman’s political council

A

Jo, Ann Robinson

18
Q

Who did Jo ann Robinson write a letter to?

A

mayor gayle

19
Q

Who asked for mayor Gayle to fill up the bus from back to the front with blacks in front to the backs with whites, and to allow Black people to pay in front

A

Jo, Ann Robinson

20
Q

what happened after mayor Gayle said no

A

She made a boycott, and Rosa Parks was the right person to represent the case

21
Q

Who refused to give up her seat and was arrested

A

Rosa Parks

22
Q

he was a young pastor in Montgomery, Alabama who was involved in the Montgomery, bus, boycott and roast to become the voice of the civil rights movement

A

Martin Luther King

23
Q

SCLC

A

Southern Christian leadership conference and is Kings organization

24
Q

Where was the first sit in?

A

At a lunch counter in Greensboro, NC

25
Q

four college students could buy school supplies at the woolworths but couldn’t be served at the lunch counter

A

The first sit in

26
Q

Protesting by sitting in refusing to move

A

Sit in

27
Q

John F Kennedy’s brother, Attorney General

A

Robert Kennedy

28
Q

A racist governor of Alabama, who stood in the schoolhouse door to keep the University of Alabama integrated

A

George Wallace

29
Q

Congress of racial equality, who organized freedom rides

A

Core

30
Q

The woman who made SNCC

A

Ella Baker

31
Q

SNCC

A

Student nonviolent coordinating committee

32
Q

Helped organize, sit ins and took over freedom rides

A

SNCC

33
Q

How did people test to see if waiting areas, restrooms, and lunch counters were integrated

A

whites and blacks rode interstate buses, and got off at each bus stations and tested these

34
Q

what happened in Alabama after the federal government made an integration law

A

there was a bomb and it caught on fire

35
Q

chaney goodman and schwerner were killed during

A

Freedom summer

36
Q

what did whites from the north do to help blacks vote

A

They came to the south to help