ADN Y ARN Flashcards

1
Q

Monomeros de adn y el arn

A

Nucleotidos

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2
Q

Bases purinicas

A

Adenina y guanina

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3
Q

En que fase se réplica el adn

A

Interfase, fase S

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4
Q

Tipo de adn qué tiene el coronavirus

A

Arn espirales amarillos

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5
Q

Proteínas vitales en el empaquetamiento del adn y formación de cromatinas

A

Histonas

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6
Q

neocleosido

A

pentosa y base

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7
Q

nuicleotido

A

pentosa, base, grupo fosfato

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8
Q

ej enlaces covalentes

A

peptidicos, o gluicosidico, estér, fosfodiester

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9
Q

dogma central de la. biología

A

réplicacion, transcripción y traducción

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10
Q

replicacion

A

copia al adn

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11
Q

transcripción

A

pasa de adn a arn

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12
Q

traducción

A

arn se convierte en proteína

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13
Q

secuencia de tres nucleotidos complementaria

A

anticodon

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14
Q

tipo de arn que se forma en el nucleo

A

arn mensajero

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15
Q

Unión más fuerte entre bases nitrogenadas

A

G y C

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16
Q

es el enlace responsable de la unión nucleotido-nucleotido

A

fosfodiester

17
Q

separación entre nucleotidos

A

. 34nm

18
Q

diámetro del adn

A

son 2nm

19
Q

cuanto mide de largo el adn

A

3.4