Tutorial 3

Question 1

The exact order in which external style sheets and embedded style sheets are processed
by the browser depends on the order in which they are listed within the HTML file.

Answer 1

True

Question 2

The first style sheet interpreted by the browser is the one built in to the browser itself.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

Styles set by the author of a Web page and stored in an internal style sheet are loaded
after internal and user-defined style sheets.

Answer 3

False

Question 4

Web pages are unstructured documents in which elements are nested within other elements,
forming a hierarchy of elements.

Answer 4

False

Question 5

The second version of CSS, CSS2, was introduced in 1998, expanding the language to provide styles to _________.

Answer 5

position elements at specific locations on a page

Question 6

An external style sheet is included by adding the link element

to the document head, where ______is the URL of the external style sheet file.

Answer 6

url

Question 7

The style sheet rules in a(n) ________ style sheet take precedence over any rules set in the browser’s internal style sheet or in a user-defined style sheet.

Answer 7

external

Question 8

The ______ statement must always come before any other style rules in the style
sheet.

Answer 8

@import

Question 9

The @import rule has the same impact as adding multiple ____ elements to the
HTML file.

Answer 9

link

Question 10

If two style rules have equal specificity, and thus equal importance, then the one that is defined _____ in the style sheet is the one used.

Answer 10

last

Question 11

An additional factor in applying a style sheet is that properties are passed from a parent
element to its children in a process known as __________.

Answer 11

style inheritance

Question 12

Many Web browsers now include _______ tools to allow page designers to
track each style back to its source.

Answer 12

developer

Question 13

Yellow has the triplet ____.

Answer 13

(255, 255, 0)

Question 14

CSS allows RGB values to be entered as ____.

Answer 14

hexadecimals

Question 15

In the hexadecimal system, 16 is expressed as ____.

Answer 15

10

Question 16

CSS supports the ___ basic color names.

Answer 16

16

Question 17

Browsers recognize five ____ font groups.

Answer 17

generic

Question 18

If you use a hexadecimal value for a color, you preface the hexadecimal string with a(n) ____.

Answer 18

pound symbol

Question 19

CSS supports styles to define both the text and ______ color for each element on your page.

Answer 19

background

Question 20

To set the foreground or text color of an element, use the following property:

Answer 20

color: color;

Question 21

If an element contains 12pt text, a length of 2em equals ____.

Answer 21

24pts

Question 22

A(n) ____ represents a single dot on the output device.

Answer 22

pixel

Question 23

____ is the tint of the color and is based on the color’s location on the color
wheel.

Answer 23

Hue

Question 24

_____ defines how much of the colors below the surface of the current object show through to affect its appearance.

Answer 24

Opacity

Question 25

A technique known as ______ enhancement places code conforming to older
standards before newer properties.

Answer 25

progressive

Question 26

The default unit of length for kerning and tracking is the ____.

Answer 26

pixel

Question 27

____ is the space between lines of text.

Answer 27

Leading

Question 28

Extending the first line of text to the left of the text block creates a ____ indent.

Answer 28

hanging