A/19. Diseases of the male genitalia, their diagnostics and treatment Flashcards

1
Q

diseases of male genitalia

List ALL Abnormal development of male genitalia

A
  • Hypospadias: urethral opening on inferior surface of penis
  • Phimosis: unretractable prepuce
  • Failure of testicular development
  • Cryptorchidism: undescended testis
  • Hydrocele: processus vaginalis fails to close > peritoneal fluid into scrotal sac
  • Indirect inguinal hernia: processus vaginalis fails to close, but even bigger opening than hydrocele > bowels herniate into scrotal sac
  • Varicocele: dilation and tortousation of pampiniform plexus
  • Epispadias: urethral opening on superior surface of penis
  • Inconspicuous penis: normal sized penis that appears to be small
  • Urethra duplex
  • Megalouretha
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2
Q

diseases of male genitalia

Define hypospadia

A

urethral opening on inferior surface of penis

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3
Q

diseases of male genitalia

Define phimosis

A
  • Phimosis: unretractable prepuce
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4
Q

diseases of male genitalia

cryptoorchidism

A

Cryptorchidism: undescended testis

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5
Q

diseases of male genitalia

Hydrocele- what happens

A

processus vaginalis fails to close > peritoneal fluid into scrotal sac

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6
Q

diseases of male genitalia

Indirect inguinal hernia - define

A

processus vaginalis fails to close, but even bigger opening than hydrocele > bowels herniate into scrotal sac

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7
Q

diseases of male genitalia

  • Varicocele define
A

dilation and tortousation of pampiniform plexus

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8
Q

diseases of male genitalia

  • Epispadias define
A

urethral opening on superior surface of penis

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9
Q

diseases of male genitalia

  • Inconspicuous penis
A

normal sized penis that appears to be small

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10
Q

diseases of male genitalia

Infections/inflammations of male genitalia

A
  • Prostatitis, CPPS
  • Epididymitis, orchitis
  • Balanitis, posthitis
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11
Q

diseases of male genitalia- Malignancies

A
  • Testicular cancer
  • Prostate cancer
  • Penile cancer
  • Urethral cancer
  • Scrotal cancer
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12
Q

Diseases of the male genitalia- Others

A
  • BPH
  • Injuries
  • Male infertility
  • Male sexual dysfunction
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