10.33.R - Lesson Review: Valence Shells & Orbitals / Ionic Bonds / Metallic Bonds Flashcards

1
Q

The more you know about the position of an electron, the less you know about its ______________.
movement
inertia
shell
momentum

A

momentum

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2
Q

The arrangement of electrons in atoms is important because it determines how the atom will __________ with other atoms.
conform
repel
measure up
interact

A

interact

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3
Q

The shape of the shells in the third orbital are like three _____________.
circles
orbits
flowers
attached balloons

A

attached balloons

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4
Q

A positively charged ion will bond with __________.
a negatively charged ion
another positively charged ion
nothing else
a neutral atom

A

a negatively charged ion

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5
Q

Sodium has an atomic number of 11 and a net charge of 0. When sodium combines with chlorine, it has a net charge of +1. Why?

because sodium loses a positive proton when forming chemical bonds
because sodium shares a negative electron with chlorine
because sodium gains a positive proton when forming chemical bonds
because sodium loses a negative electron when forming chemical bonds

A

because sodium loses a negative electron when forming chemical bonds

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6
Q

Chlorine forms the chloride ion to bond with many metals. To become a chloride ion with a -1 charge, a chlorine atom must __________.
gain one electron
lose one proton
lose one electron
gain one proton

A

gain one electron

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7
Q

What is the correct way to write the formula for sodium chloride?
NaCl-
Na+Cl-
Na++Cl
Na+Cl
NaCl
NaCl–

A

NaCl

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8
Q

The floating electrons form this between the metallic atoms.
colliding nuclei
paste of electrons
wall of electrons
sea of mobile electrons

A

sea of mobile electrons

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9
Q

Another name for the eight electrons in the outermost (or valence) shell of an atom is __________________.
cation
electret
anion
octet

A

octet

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10
Q

The property of metals that is being demonstrated when metal is drawn out into a wire is called ______________.
malleability
electroactivity
conductivity
ductility
pliability

A

ductility

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11
Q

How do you identify an ionic bond? Please respond in 1–2 complete sentences using your best grammar.
Your Answer:

A

Ionic bonding is the transfer of electrons between atoms.

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