Violence Flashcards

1
Q

When is a Breach of the Peace committed ?

A

Whenever harm is done, or is likely to be done to a person, or,

In his presence to his property, or

Whenever a person is in fear of being harmed through an assault, riot or other disturbance.

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2
Q

Do officers have the Power of entry to a private premises under Breach of the Peace ?

A

Yes. Under Common Law.

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3
Q

What happens when the Breach of the Peace is no longer ?

A

De-arrest

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4
Q

What Section covers Common assault/battery under the Criminal Justice Act 1988?

A

S.39

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5
Q

What offence type is Common assault/battery?

A

Summary only

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6
Q

What is the max sentence for Common Assault/Battery ?

A

6 month imprisonment

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7
Q

When is a common assault committed ?

A

When a person INTENTIONALLY or RECKLESSLY causes another to APPREHEND the IMMEDIATE infliction of UNLAWFUL force.

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8
Q

When is a battery committed ?

A

When a person INTENTIONALLY or RECKLESSLY applies UNLAWFUL force to another.

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9
Q

Would a broken eye socket amount to battery ?

A

No, the injury is too severe.

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10
Q

Does physical contact need to be made to complete the offence of common assault ?

A

No. They simply have to believe they are about to have unlawful violence inflicted upon them.

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11
Q

Can common assault/ battery be racially or religiously motivated ?

A

Yes. It is then Triable either way.

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12
Q

What Section covers ABH under the Offences Against the Persons Act 1861 ?

A

S.47

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13
Q

What offence type is ABH?

A

Triable either way.

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14
Q

What is the max sentence for ABH ?

A

5 years imprisonment

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15
Q

What are the points to prove for ABH?

A

-UNLAWFULLY ASSAULTED ANOTHER PERSON

-THEREBY OCCASIONING

-ACTUAL BODILY HARM

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16
Q

Is Psychological harm covered under ABH ?

A

Yes. More than mere emotions such as fear/distress/panic.

17
Q

Can ABH be racially or religiously motivated ?

A

Yes. Under the Crime and Disorder Act.

18
Q

What Section covers GBH under the Offences Against the Persons Act 1861 ?

A

S.20

19
Q

What offence type is GBH?

A

Triable either way.

20
Q

What is the max sentence for GBH ?

A

5 years imprisonment

21
Q

What are the points to prove for GBH?

A

-UNLAWFULLY AND MALICIOUSLY

-WOUNDED OR INFLICTED GRIEVOUS BODILY HARM

-UPON ANOTHER PERSON

22
Q

What Section covers GBH with INTENT under the Offences Against the Persons Act 1861 ?

A

S.18

23
Q

What offence type is GBH with INTENT ?

A

Indictable.

24
Q

What is the max sentence for GBH with INTENT ?

A

Life imprisonment.

25
Q

What Section covers Threats to Kill under the Offences Against the Persons Act 1861 ?

A

S.16

26
Q

What offence type is Threats to Kill?

A

Triable either way.

27
Q

What is the Max sentence for Threats to Kill?

A

10 years imprisonment

28
Q

What are the Points to Prove for Threats to Kill?

A

-WITHOUT LAWFUL EXCUSE

-MADE THREAT TO KILL A PERSON

-INTENDING TO CAUSE FEAR THREAT WOULD BE CARRIED OUT.

29
Q

What are the Points to prove for GBH with intent ?

A

-UNLAWFULLY AND MALICIOUSLY

-CAUSED GRIEVOUS BODILY HARM OR WOUNDED

-A PERSON

-WITH INTENT

-TO DO GRIEVOUS BODILY HARM OR RESIST/PREVENT THE LAWFUL APPREHENSION OR DETENTION OF SELF/ANOTHER PERSON.