Ecosystems Flashcards

1
Q

Nitrogen-fixing bacteria
soil and in plant roots

A

azotobacter: free in soil
rhizobium: mutualistic bacteria in nodules

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2
Q

nitrifying bacteria

A

nitrosomas

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3
Q

outline succession

A

barren land
pioneer community ie lichen/moss
secondary colonizer ie moss
tertiary colonizer ie grass
climax community with trees

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4
Q

adaptations of pioneer species

A

large quantity of seeds/spores
tolerant to extreme conditions
ability to fix nitrogen from the atmosphere to the soil

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