lecture 3 Cardiac and Pharm Flashcards
Calcium Channel Blockers
-dipine and VERAPAMIL and CARDIZEM
Like valium for your ♡ CALMS YOUR ♡
CCB Treat
A AA AAA
A: Antihypertensive - relaxes
AA: Antiangina - relaxes
AAA: Anti atrial arrhythmia (a fib, a flutter, SVT)
Side Effects CCB
H and H
headache and hypotension
MONITOR BP!!! HOLD IF SYSTOLIC IS UNDER 100
QRS depolarization
ventricular
p wave
atria
a systole
v fib
most important! why
no cardiac output
pvc/ v tach med VENTRICLES
amiodarone
supra v .. arrhythmia ATRIA
a - adenosine
b - olol (no asthma + copd)
c - dipine
d - digoxin
V fib tx
D fib
A systole
epi & atropine
Bubbling in chest tube
Intermittent in water seal - good
continuous in water seal - bad
intermittent in suction - bad
continuous in suction - good
Rules for clamping
No clamp for more than 15 sec
Rubber tipped double clamp
TRouBLe
all trouble congenital ♡ defects start with T
shunting R to L
Cyanotic BLUE
tetralogy of fallot
VD- VENTRICULAR DEFECT
PS -PULMONARY STENOSIS
OA -OVERRIDING AORTA
RH - RIGHT HYPERTROPHY
no pulse ox
Congenital ♡ defects
trouble and non trouble will both have
1. murmur
2. an ecg done
