The Cradle Of European Civilization Flashcards

1
Q

The earliest form of European civilization grew up where?

A

Crete

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Where is Crete located

A

Crete, an island situated to the south of Greece

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What race were the cretian

A

They belonged to the dark Mediterranean race

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What was the direct route of Crete

A

Crete was on the direct route between Egypt and mainland Greece

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What happened to the other aegance island

A

They formed suitable connective links between the Asian minor and Greece

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What two civilization passed into Europe

A

Egypt and mesopotamia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What was the center of aegance culture

A

Crete

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Why was the term ‘minous’ applied to crete

A

The term ‘minous’ was applied to the cretian rulers and was also closely related to the god minous who was the first ruler of Crete

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What was the most flourishing of all cretian settlement

A

Knossos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Where was the royal palace built of tiny white stones at

A

Knossos, and was a town itself

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Cretian art

A

Beautiful wall painting
Embroiled bezels of gold and silver
Jewelry
Ivory and marble statues
Dainty decorated pottery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Cretian sports

A

Boxing and wrestling were the favorite sports

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Cretian occupation

A

Farm work and fishing were the common occupation and the meritime was of importance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The early carrying of trade were in charge by?

A

The Mediterranean people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who were the Mediterranean people

A

They were peaceful traders who relied on the ocean as their chief defense against attacks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Did the Mediterranean people own weapons, armour and Chariot Incase of invaders

A

Yes

17
Q

What were the Mediterranean people described as

A

Sea ‘king of Crete’

18
Q

What year did cretian culture take root

A

3000bc and reached it’s zenith about 1600bc

19
Q

When did the island of Crete fall

A

Two centuries after it reached it’s zenith

20
Q

What led to fall of Crete

A

The volcanic activity led to the destruction of crete

21
Q

Aftermarket of the fall of crete

A

Many of it’s buildings including the palace of Knossos were burnt and blundered

Mycenaean became the new center of Minoan civilization