DPT Flashcards

1
Q

what does a dpt show

A

entire maxillomandibular region

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2
Q

how long does a dpt take

A

10-15 seconds

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3
Q

how does a dpt work

A

patient stands in the middle of machine
x ray behind patient, receptor in front
controlled rotation around head during exposure

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4
Q

what is the focal trough

A

structures in focal trough remain projected on same point of receptor (look sharp)
structures outside the focal trough continually projected onto different points on projector (appear blurred)

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5
Q

why are incisors often blurry on DPTs

A

focal trough is thinner due to speed of rotation here

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6
Q

where is there most likely to be distortion in a DPT

A

anteriorly where the focal trough is thinnest

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7
Q

what should the patient be advised of before dpt

A

remove metal foreign bodies from the head and neck
keep neck upright
tongue roof of the mouth
stand still
dont talk or swallow

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8
Q

what direction does x ray tube move in during a dpt

A

right to left

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9
Q

what happens if a pt does not put their tongue to the roof of there mouth

A

air shadow band

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10
Q

what are the advantages of a dpt

A

shows height mandible and ID canal
shows walls of maxillary sinus
dose is smaller than full mouth periapicals

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11
Q

what shadows can be found on a DPT

A

real shadows
ghost shadows
air shadows

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12
Q

why take a DPT

A

grossly neglected dentition
perio bone assessment
bony legion or unerupted tooth (if you cant see it on intra orals)
8s assessment
ortho assessment

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13
Q

why take a dpt for caries diagnosis

A

if a patient has a strong gag reflex

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