Parathyroiod physiology Flashcards

1
Q

What is PTH?

A

Parathyroid Hormone

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2
Q

PTH regulates what?

A

Blood calcium and phosphorus levels

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3
Q

What is the feedback loop for PTH?

A
  1. Increase in calcium prevents further PTH secretion
  2. When blood calcium levels are low, PTH secretion increases
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4
Q

Where is the most common ectopic location for the inferior parathyroid gland?

A

Anterior mediastinum

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5
Q

What does the thymus gland do?

A

Plays a role in immune function, releases thymosin (hormone necessary for T cell production)

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6
Q

What gland is seen in adults but is slowly replaced by fat after puberty?

A

Thymus gland

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7
Q

PTH targets which major organs?

A

Bones, kidney, intestines

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