cardiovascular Flashcards

1
Q

aneurysm

A

localize balloon enlargement of artery

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2
Q

hypotension

A

low blood pressure

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3
Q

arrest

A

stop

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4
Q

ischemia

A

deficiency in blood supply to area

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5
Q

congestive heart failure

A

syndrome that reflects insuficient cardiac output

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6
Q

diastole

A

expansion

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7
Q

diuretic

A

drugs

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8
Q

embolus

A

foreign object that is circulating in blood

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9
Q

fibrillation

A

rapid random ineffective heart rate

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10
Q

hemorrhage

A

bursting forth from blood vessels

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11
Q

hypertension

A

high blood pressure

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12
Q

hypotension

A

low blood pressure

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13
Q

ischemia

A

deficiency in blood supply to an area

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14
Q

ligate

A

tie or strangulate

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15
Q

perfusion

A

blood flow through tissue

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16
Q

pulse

A

heart beat

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17
Q

sphygmomanometer

A

measures the pressure exerted against the walls of the vessels

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18
Q

systole

A

term that generally means contraction

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19
Q

thrombus

A

blood clot attached to interior if wall of vessels

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20
Q

venipuncture

A

withdrawing blood from vein

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21
Q

bradycardia

A

slow heart beat

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22
Q

electrocardiography

A

procedure to records electrical activity of heart

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23
Q

myocardium

A

middle and thickest layer of heart

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24
Q

pericardium

A

structure surrounding heart

25
Q

tachycardia

A

rapid heart beat

26
Q

vasodilator

A

widen vessels diameter

27
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

28
Q

vas/o

A

vessel

29
Q

aort/o

A

aorta

30
Q

arteri/o

A

arteries

31
Q

atri/o

A

atria

32
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

33
Q

coron/o

A

crown

34
Q

embol/o

A

something inserted

35
Q

hemangi/o

A

blood vessel

36
Q

phleb/o

A

veins

37
Q

ven/o

A

veins

38
Q

sphygm/o

A

pulse

39
Q

thromb/o

A

clot

40
Q

venul/o

A

small vein

41
Q

inflammation of vein

A

venitis

42
Q

condition of clotting in vein

A

phlebothrombosis

43
Q

puncture of a vein

A

phlebotomy

44
Q

spasm of a vein

A

venospasm

45
Q

enlargement of the heart

A

cardiomegaly

46
Q

inflammation of inner heart

A

endocarditis

47
Q

pertaining to heart and lung

A

cardiopulmonary

48
Q

pertaining to vessels of the heart

A

cardiovascular

49
Q

myocarditis

A

inflammation of heart muscle

50
Q

cardiomyopathy

A

diasease of heart muscle

51
Q

spasm of artery

A

arteriospasm

52
Q

pertaining to artery

A

arterial

53
Q

angioplasty

A

surgical repair of blood or lymph vessels

54
Q

ebolectomy

A

removal of clot thats keeping blood from flowing through a vessel

55
Q

phlebitis

A

inflammation of a vein

56
Q

cardiotomy

A

inscision into the heart

57
Q

hemangioma

A

benign tumor of newly formed blood vessels

58
Q

arteriosclerosis

A

abnormal hardening of the arteries

59
Q

atrioventricular

A

relating to arterial and ventricular chambers of the heart