Espressioni Flashcards

1
Q

おはよう/おはようございます

A

Ohayō (buongiorno)/Ohayōgozaimasu (contesto formale)

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2
Q

こんにちわ

A

Konnichiwa (buon pomeriggio, saluto generico)

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3
Q

こんばんわ

A

Konbanwa (buonasera)

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4
Q

さようなら

A

Sayōnara (addio)

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5
Q

じゃあ、また

A

Jā, mata (ci vediamo)

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6
Q

おやすみなさい

A

Oyasuminasai (buona notte)

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7
Q

すみません

A

Sumimasen (scusa)

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8
Q

行ってきます

A

Ittekimasu (vado; si usa quando si esce di casa)

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9
Q

行ってらしゃい

A

Itterashai (ci vediamo; si usa quando si saluta qualcuno che esce di casa)

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10
Q

ただいま

A

Tadaima (sono a casa)

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11
Q

おかえりなさい

A

Okaerinasai (bentornato; si usa per accogliere chi rientra a casa)

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12
Q

いただきます

A

Itadakimasu (si usa all’inizio del pasto)

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13
Q

ごちそうさまでした

A

Gochisōsamadeshita (si usa alla fine di un pasto)

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14
Q

はじめまして。よろしくおねがいします

A

Hajimemashite. Yoroshiku onegaishimasu. (si usa nelle presentazioni)

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15
Q

いらっしゃいませ

A

Irasshaimase (benvenuti; si usa per accogliere un cliente)

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16
Q

(~を)おねがいします

A

(wo) onegaishimasu (…per favore)

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17
Q

(~を)ください

A

(wo) kudasai (per favore, mi dia..)

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18
Q

どうぞ

A

Dōzo (prego, ecco qua)

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19
Q

どうも

A

Dōmo (grazie)

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20
Q

そうですね

A

Sō desu ne (è così)

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21
Q

でも

A

Demo (ma)

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22
Q

どうですか

A

Dō desu ka (che ne pensi di..)

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23
Q

ええ

A

Ee (sì)

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24
Q

(X は Y の) みぎ o 右

A

Migi (a destra di)

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25
Q

(X は Y の) ひだり o 左

A

Hidari (a sinistra di)

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26
Q

(X は Y の) まえ

A

Mae (davanti a)

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27
Q

(X は Y の) うしろ

A

Ushiro (dietro a)

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28
Q

(X は Y の) なか o 中

A

Naka (dentro a)

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29
Q

(X は Y の) うえ o 上

A

Ue (sopra a)

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30
Q

(X は Y の) した o 下

A

Shita (sotto a)

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31
Q

(X は Y の) ちかく

A

Chikaku (vicino a)

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32
Q

(X は Y の) となり

A

Tonari (accanto a)

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33
Q

(X は Y と Z の) あいだです

A

X wa Y to Z no aida desu (X è tra Y e Z)

34
Q

~ぐらい

A

Gurai (circa)

35
Q

ごめんなさい

A

Gomennasai (mi dispiace)

36
Q

それから

A

Sorekara (e poi..)

37
Q

だから

A

Dakara (per questo motivo..)

38
Q

どうして

A

Dōshite (perché?)

39
Q

ひとりで o 一人で

A

Hitori de (da solo)

40
Q

もしもし

A

Moshi moshi (pronto? si usa quando si risponde al telefono)

41
Q

だいじょうぶ o 大丈夫

A

Daijōbu (non preoccuparti, va tutto bene)

42
Q

どんな

A

Donna (che tipo di..)

43
Q

あとで o 後で

A

Ato de (più avanti)

44
Q

すぐ

A

Sugu (al momento)

45
Q

けっこうです o 結構です

A

Kekkō desu (va bene così, non c’è bisogno)

46
Q

ほんとうですか o 本当ですか

A

Hontō desu ka (veramente?)

47
Q

〜回

A

Kai (..volte)

48
Q

〜キロ

A

Kiro (kg, km)

49
Q

全部

A

Zenbu (tutto)

50
Q

ともうします o と申します

A

Tomōshimasu (il mio nome è..)

51
Q

〜君

A

Kun (mr., ms., informale)

52
Q

私たち

A

Watashitachi (noi)

53
Q

こんな

A

Konna (così)

54
Q

さあ

A

Sā (non sono sicuro)

55
Q

どうしたらいい

A

Dōshitara ii (cosa dovrei fare?)

56
Q

今日中に

A

Kyōjūni (alla fine di oggi)

57
Q

授業中に

A

Jugyōchūni (durante la lezione)

58
Q

この間

A

Kono aida (l’altro giorno)

59
Q

これから

A

Korekara (da ora in poi)

60
Q

このぐらい

A

Kono gurai (più o meno questa quantità)

61
Q

自分で

A

Jibun de (da solo)

62
Q

ほかの

A

Hokano (altro)

63
Q

じつは o 実は

A

Jitsu wa (in realtà)

64
Q

〜以外

A

Igai (a parte..)

65
Q

しつれいします o 失礼します

A

Shitsureishimasu (mi spiace interromperti)

66
Q

たとえば o 例えば

A

Tatoeba (per esempio)

67
Q

〜にくらべて o 〜に比べて

A

Nikurabete (comparato a..)

68
Q

〜によると

A

Ni yoru to (secondo quanto riportato da..)

69
Q

やっぱり

A

Yappari (lo sapevo)

70
Q

〜かな

A

Kana (mi chiedo se, informale)

71
Q

そうか

A

Sōka (capisco, informale)

72
Q

おめでとうございます

A

Omedetōgozaimasu (congratulazioni)

73
Q

〜までに

A

Made ni (entro una certa data/orario)

74
Q

まず

A

Mazu (prima di tutto)

75
Q

あかげで

A

Akagede (grazie a..)

76
Q

どうしよう

A

Dōshiyō (cosa dovrei/dovremmo fare)

77
Q

おさきにしつれいします o お先に失礼します

A

Osaki ni shitsureishimasu (ci vediamo)

78
Q

おつかれさま o お疲れ様

A

Otsukaresama (devi essere stanco dopo aver lavorato così duramente)

79
Q

一日中

A

Ichinichijū (tutto il giorno)

80
Q

もう一度

A

Mōichido (ancora una volta)

81
Q

楽しみです

A

Tanoshimi desu (non stare nella pelle)