Module 2 Test Flashcards

1
Q

What type of change occurs when water changes from a solid to a liquid

A

a phase change and a physical change

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2
Q

Sugar is a substance made of three elements joined in a fixed proportion. Sugar is an example of a(n)

A

compound

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3
Q

A substance that has little tendency to change into other substances is said to have low

A

reactivity

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4
Q

Ninety-nine percent of all matter than can be observed in the universe is

A

plasma

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5
Q

A substance that is made up of only one kind of atom is a(n)

A

element

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6
Q

If an unknown substance CANNOT be broken down into simpler substances, it is ___.

A

an element made up of one kind of atom.

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7
Q

Matter that has a definitive volume, but no definitive shape

A

liquids

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8
Q

Which of the following have the highest viscosity: corn syrup, water, vegetable oil, or alcohol?

A

corn syrup

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9
Q

When a physical change in a sample occurs, what changes does that affect?

A

shape, size, and volume

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10
Q

Forces of attraction limit the motion of particles most in

A

solids

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11
Q

A substance that has high reactivity ___.

A

easily combines chemically with other substances

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12
Q

Which of the following are pure substances: solutions, compounds, homogeneous mixtures, or heterogeneous mixtures

A

compounds

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13
Q

A material that is both malleable and conducts electricity easily is most likely ___.

A

a metal

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14
Q

What are some clues that a chemical change has occured

A

change in color, production of a gas, formation of a precipitate

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15
Q

The phase change in which a solid changes directly into a gas without first becoming a liquid is called

A

sublimination

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