Normans : Harrying of the North - Methods Flashcards

1
Q

Why did William raid the North ?

A

To crush opposition

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2
Q

When did William siege Exeter ?

A

1067

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3
Q

How long did the siege on Exeter last ?

A

18 days

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4
Q

Where were two castles built in the North ?

A

York and Pickering

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5
Q

What fine was introduced to stop murder of Normans ?

A

Murdrum fines

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6
Q

What was a murdrum fine ?

A

A fine given to a community to stop crime

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7
Q

When was the harrying of the north ?

A

1069 - 70

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8
Q

How many died in the harrying ?

A

100,000

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9
Q

Why did William want to move people south ?

A

More control

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10
Q

How many houses were empty in York by 1086 ?

A

2/3

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11
Q

What was built to attract Norman tenants to the North ?

A

Royal fish ponds, markets, stone houses

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12
Q

What two streets that had markets on them ?

A

Coney street , Castle gate

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13
Q

Why were royal forests created ?

A

To lure Normans North and give castellans jobs

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14
Q

What churches did William have built ?

A

St.Helens , St.Giles , St.Mary Magdelens

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15
Q

What position was made powerful ?

A

Arch bishop of York

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16
Q

Who was made the bishop of York ?

A

Thomas of Bayeux