Formulas Flashcards

1
Q

Speed

A

Speed = distance / time

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2
Q

Velocity

A

Velocity = displacement / time

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3
Q

Acceleration

A

Acceleration = change in velocity / time

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4
Q

Gradient

A

Gradient = acceleration

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5
Q

Distance (velocity time graph)

A

Distance = area under graph

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6
Q

Total force

A

Total force = mass x acceleration

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7
Q

v2

A

v2 = u2 + 2as

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8
Q

Weight

A

Mass x g

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9
Q

Momentum

A

Momentum = mass x velocity

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10
Q

Work

A

Work = energy transferred = force x distance

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11
Q

GPE

A

GPE = mass x g x height

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12
Q

KE

A

KE = 0.5 x mass x speed^2

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13
Q

Efficiency

A

Efficiency = useful energy out / total energy input

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14
Q

Wave speed

A

Wave speed = frequency x wavelength
Wave speed = distance / time

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15
Q

For a lens, power = ?

A

Power = 1/focal length

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16
Q

Frequency (Hz)

A

Frequency (Hz) = velocity (m/s) / wavelength (m)

17
Q

Force

A

Force = change in momentum / time

18
Q

Momentum before

A

Momentum before = momentum after

19
Q

Stopping distance

A

Stopping distance = thinking distance + braking distance

20
Q

Speed of sound through air

A

330m/s

21
Q

Speed of sound through water at 0C

A

1400m/s

22
Q

Speed of sound through concrete

A

5000m/s

23
Q

Frequency

A

Frequency = 1/time period