maxwell boltzmann distribution Flashcards

1
Q

why should the distribution curve goes through the origin?

A

no molecules with no energy

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2
Q

what is the Emp?

A

most probable energy

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3
Q

what does area under the curve mean?

A

total number of particles

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4
Q

does the curve meet the x-axis? why?

A

no, since there is no maximum energy for particles

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5
Q

what does particles has energy > Ea mean?

A

successful collisions (depending on orientation)

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6
Q

what does increasing temperature change in a maxwell boltzmann distribution curve?

(Emp, mean, num. of molecules, curve, num. of collisions)

A
  • Emp and mean shifts to higher energy
  • number of molecules with those energies decrease
  • distribution curve shifts towards more molecules with higher energies
  • more particles with energy > Ea so therefore more successful collisions
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