interpreting plans and drawings Flashcards

1
Q

is necessary so that a map can be drawn of the property‘s topography, boundaries, soils, water resources and so on, and a farm business plan can be formulated.

A

site assessment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

is a system of growing crops in linear pattern in at least one direction rather than planting without any distinct arrangement

A

row planting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

are planted in rows or straight lines, either singly or in multiple rows,
mainly to enhance maximum yields as well as for convenience.

A

crops

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

are either arranged in equidistant single rows or in
multiple rows.

A

row-planted crops

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Planting in single rows is most common in ____________ or _____________, the growing of a single crop.

A

monocropping or sole cropping

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

systematic apportioning of the farm area or any growing surface for crop production. In multiple cropping by intercropping,

A

spatial arrangement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

system of growing crops in blocks or strips of 2 or more rows

A

multiple row

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

two or more crops are grown in the same piece of land.

A

multiple cropping

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

used to refer to the practice of replanting an already established plant in one location and moving it elsewhere.

A

transplanting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

is most common with small-seeded vegetables,

A

transplanting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

commonly used to refer to the planting of seedpieces or underground vegetative planting materials directly into the soil.

A

direct seeding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

field shape must be accurately drawn showing pertinent
obstructions, features and elevation details.

A

topographic data

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

water supply must be clearly indicatedshowing location and available capacity.

A

water aource capacity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

soil and crop limitations must be accounted for to reduce runoff and deep percolation by mismanagement of the irrigation system.

A

soil and crop characteristics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

soil water holding capacity, maximum application rate and climatic data must be used to select the correct irrigation system design.

A

design parameters

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

the nozzle selected, operating pressure, discharge rate and sprinkler spacing must all be shown on the plan. The irrigation interval, set time, application rate and net amount applied must also be calculated.

A

design data

17
Q

Longitudinal slopes should be almost same as for the furrow irrigation.

A

strip slope

18
Q

Cross slopes must be eliminated by leveling.

A

strip width

19
Q

Levees should be big enough to withstand erosion, and of sufficient height to contain the irrigation stream.

A

construction of Leeves

20
Q

maximum advance stream used should be non-erosive and therefore depends on the protection afforded by the crop cover.

A

selection of the advanced stream

21
Q

The ideal lengths can be obtained by field tests.

A

the length of the strip

22
Q

conveys water through pipes and applies it with a minimum
amount of losses.

A

sprinkler system

23
Q

The laterals, mains, sub-mains and the pumping plant are all portable

A

fully portable system

24
Q

Water source and pumping plant are fixed in locations.
Other components can be moved.

A

semi-portable system

25
Q

Permanent laterals, mains, sub-mains as well as fixed pumping plant.

A

fully permanent system