Muscles of Forearm (Posterior Compartment) Flashcards

1
Q

Brachioradialis - Attachments

A

FROM
*lateral supracondylar ridge of the humerus

TO
*distal radius lateral to the styloid process

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2
Q

Brachioradialis - Actions

A

flexes the elbow

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3
Q

Brachioradialis - Innervation

A

Radial Nerve
C5-6

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4
Q

Extensor carpi radialis brevis - Attachments

A

FROM
*lateral epicondyle of the humerus (common extensor origin) to

TO
*base of the 3rd metacarpal

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5
Q

Extensor carpi radialis brevis - Actions

A

extends & abducts hand at wrist (radial deviation)

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6
Q

Extensor carpi radialis brevis - Innervation

A

Radial Nerve
C6-8

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7
Q

Extensor carpi radialis longus - Attachments

A

FROM
*lateral supracondylar ridge of the humerus

TO
*base of the 2nd metacarpal

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8
Q

Extensor carpi radialis longus - Actions

A

*extends & abducts hand at wrist (radial deviation)
*assists in flexion of the elbow

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9
Q

Extensor carpi radialis longus - Innervation

A

Radial Nerve
C6-8

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10
Q

Extensor carpi ulnaris - Attachments

A

FROM
*lateral epicondyle of the humerus (common extensor origin)

TO
*base of the 5th metacarpal

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11
Q

Extensor carpi ulnaris - Actions

A

extends & adducts hand at wrist (ulnar deviation)

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12
Q

Extensor carpi ulnaris - Innervation

A

Radial Nerve
C6-8

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13
Q

Extensor digitorum - Attachments

A

FROM
*lateral epicondyle of the humerus (common extensor origin)

TO
*extensor expansions of digits 2-5

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14
Q

Extensor digitorum - Actions

A

*extends phalanges (primarily at metacarpophalangeal, secondarily at interphalangeal)
*extends hand at wrist

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15
Q

Extensor digitorum - Innervation

A

Radial Nerve
C6-8

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16
Q

Extensor digiti minimi - Attachments

A

FROM
*lateral epicondyle of the humerus (common extensor origin)

TO
*digital expansion of the 5th digit

17
Q

Extensor digiti minimi - Actions

A

extends 5th digit (metacarpophalangeal & interphalangeal)

18
Q

Extensor digiti minimi - Innervation

A

Radial Nerve
C7-8

19
Q

Abductor pollicis longus - Attachments

A

FROM
*proximal posterior radius, ulna & interosseous membrane

TO
*base of the 1st metacarpal & trapezium

20
Q

Abductor pollicis longus - Actions

A

*abducts & extends thumb at carpometacarpal joint
*abducts hand at wrist (radial deviation)

21
Q

Abductor pollicis longus - Innervation

A

Radial Nerve
C6-8

22
Q

Extensor indicis - Attachments

A

FROM
*posterior surface of the ulna & interosseous membrane

TO
*digital expansion of the 2nd digit

23
Q

Extensor indicis - Actions

A

extends 2nd digit (metacarpophalangeal & interphalangeal)

24
Q

Extensor indicis - Innervation

A

Radial Nerve
C7-8

25
Q

Extensor pollicis brevis - Attachments

A

FROM
*posterior radial surface & interosseous membrane

TO
*base of the 1st proximal phalanx

26
Q

Extensor pollicis brevis - Actions

A

*extends thumb (metacarpophalangeal)
*extends & abducts CMC joint

27
Q

Extensor pollicis brevis - Innervation

A

Radial Nerve
C6-8

28
Q

Extensor pollicis longus - Attachments

A

FROM
*middle 1/3rd of the posterior surface of the ulna & interosseous membrane

TO
*base of the 1st distal phalanx

29
Q

Extensor pollicis longus - Actions

A

extends thumb (CMC & metacarpophalangeal & interphalangeal)

30
Q

Extensor pollicis longus - Innervation

A

Radial Nerve
C6-8

31
Q

Supinator - Attachments

A

FROM
*lateral epicondyle of the humerus, radial collateral ligament & supinator crest of the ulna

TO
*lateral surface of the proximal radius

32
Q

Supinator - Actions

A

supinates forearm

33
Q

Supinator - Innervation

A

Radial Nerve
C5-6