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AQA GCSE RP > Christianity Practices > Flashcards

Christianity Practices Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of worship?

A

Act of religious praise, honour or devotion.

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2
Q

What are 3 types of worship?

A

Liturgical, Non-Liturgical and Private

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3
Q

Which type of worship is a service which follows a set structure or ritual?

A

Liturgical

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4
Q

Which type of worship is a service that does not follow a set text or ritual?

A

Non-Liturgical

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5
Q

Give 2 reasons why Christians worship.

A
  1. To praise and thank God for his blessings;
  2. To ask for forgiveness from sin.
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6
Q

What is prayer?

A

Communicating with God in silence or aloud with others or alone.

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7
Q

Which type of prayer is prayers that have been written down and said more than once by more than one person?

A

Set prayer

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8
Q

Which type of prayer is prayers that is made up by an individual using his or her own words?

A

Informal prayer

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9
Q

Give 2 reasons why prayer is important for Christians.

A
  1. It encourages routine that allows for reflection in a busy day;
  2. It allows Christians to find peace and a sense of communication with God.
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10
Q

What prayer did Jesus teach his disciples?

A

The Lord’s Prayer

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11
Q

What is infant baptism?

A

Where babies or young children are made members of the Church and promises are made on their behalf (e.g. Godparents)

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12
Q

What is believer’s baptism?

A

Initiation into the Church by immersion into water, only to be done when a believer is old enough to understand the importance of the ceremony.

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13
Q

Give 2 alternative names for the Holy Communion.

A
  1. Mass;
  2. Eucharist
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14
Q

What is Holy Communion?

A

A service of thanksgiving where the sacrificial death and resurrection of Jesus are celebrated using bread and wine.

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15
Q

Give 2 reasons why Communion is important to Christians

A
  1. It brings the community of believers together;
  2. It strengthens their commitment to the faith.
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16
Q

Name 2 ways in which most Churches celebrate Holy Communion and describe them.

A
  1. Ministry of the Word: focuses on God’s word in the Bible;
  2. Ministry of Holy Communion: offering and sharing of bread and wine
17
Q

What is a pilgrimage?

A

A journey by a believer to a holy site for religious reasons.

18
Q

Give 2 reasons a Christian might go on a pilgrimage

A
  1. Strengthen their faith; 2. Ask for forgiveness from sin;
  2. Seek a cure from an illness.
19
Q

Give 2 places where a Christian might go on a pilgrimage

A
  1. Lourdes, France (holy spring);
  2. Iona, Scotland
20
Q

Why are festivals important to Christians?

A

It helps them remember important events in the religion and plan public worship.

21
Q

What are 2 main festivals in Christianity?

A
  1. Christmas; 2. Easter
22
Q

What is the Church?

A

The holy people of God, aka the Body of Christ.

23
Q

Give 2 ways the Church helps the local community.

A
  1. Food banks;
  2. Street pastors
24
Q

Name 2 charities that help distribute food in the UK.

A
  1. The Trusell Trust;
  2. The Oasis Project
25
Q

What is a mission?

A

The calling of a religious organisation or individual to go out into the world and spread the Word of God

26
Q

What is evangelism?

A

Spreading the Christian gospel by public preaching or personal witness.

27
Q

Name one organisation that helps with mission and evangelism in the UK.

A

Alpha Cross

28
Q

What is the Great Commission?

A

When Jesus said to make disciples of people, not just believers.

29
Q

What does discipleship mean?

A

Where each individual Christian has a role to play in training new converts, spreading the faith and encouraging new believers.

30
Q

What is reconciliation?

A

The restoring of harmony after a relationship has broken down.

31
Q

What is the responsibility of the worldwide Church?

A

To help restore people’s relationships with God and one another.

32
Q

What organisation helps to promote harmony and reconciliation?

A

The Corrymeela Community, Northern Ireland

33
Q

How do Christians respond to persecution (hostility, ill-treatment)?

A

They try to help those who are persecuted and show love.

34
Q

Why do Christians respond to world poverty?

A

They follow the example of Jesus in working to relieve poverty.

35
Q

Name 2 charties that help end world poverty and explain what they do.

A
  1. CAFOD: they increase access to clean water;
  2. Christian Aid: they provide emergency food and shelter

AQA GCSE RP (8 decks)

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