victorian context Flashcards

1
Q

what were men and women called?

A

men = “bread winners”
women = “angel of the house”

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2
Q

what were middle class women taught in order to attract men?

A
  • “accomplishments”
  • music, singing, drawing, dancing and modern languages
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3
Q

characteristics of a wife?

A
  • innocent to imply purity and chastity
  • meek and lack opinions especially if political
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4
Q

what did William Acton say?

A

“the majority of women are not very much troubled with sexual feeling of any kind”

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5
Q

could women speak to men?

A

only with a non married woman present as a chaperone

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6
Q

when would girls marry?

A
  • late teens / early 20s
  • man about 5 years older
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7
Q

when was marriage season?

A

april - august

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8
Q

what was worn at weddings?

A
  • orange blossom coronets to symbolise chastity
  • veil not lifted until after ceremony to reinforce purity
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9
Q

when was divorce impossible till?

A

1857 Matrimonial Causes act

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10
Q

how many private acts for divorce passed each year?

A

10

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11
Q

when did “angel of the house become a phrase”

A
  • 1854
  • women maintain the “moral purity” of the house
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12
Q

when did marrying for romance become a thing?

A
  • the Enlightenment
  • late 18th century
  • replaced arranged marriages by the time the victorian era began
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13
Q

what poem was “angel of the house from”

A
  • 1854
  • coventry patmore
  • “she loves with love that cannot tire”
  • similar to Goring’s “women are not meant to judge us, but forgive us when we need forgiveness”
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14
Q

punch magazine on the new woman

A
  • “over-educated, embittered spinster”
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15
Q

fin de siecle?

A

“pursuit of new sensations”

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