Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Cardiorespiratory Conditioning

A

an activity used to improve the body’s ability to process and deliver oxygen

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2
Q

Interval Training

A

Both aerobic and anaerobic processes, that can maximize the energy used by the body

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3
Q

How many stages of interval training are there?

A

3

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4
Q

Zone 1

A

Increase blood supply to tissue and is often used for beginners to improve the delivery of oxygen throughout the body and remove waste. Heart rate is 65-75% of the maximal heart rate

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5
Q

Zone 2

A

Increased heart rate of about 80-85% of the maximal heart rate and is near the point at which the body can no longer produce energy for the muscle

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6
Q

Zone 3

A

A true, high intensity workout over a short amount of time. Heart rate is 86-90% of the max.

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7
Q

Circuit Training

A

Combining aspects of both cardiovascular and strength training, it involves a series of resistance training exercises back to back with very little rest or recovery period.

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8
Q

Muscle strength

A

the maximum amount of weight any one muscle can endure without strain

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9
Q

Balance

A

the ability to maintain a certain position for a given amount of time without a change in movement

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10
Q

Coordination

A

the ability to use multiple areas of the muscles and joints at the same time while accurately performing motor functions

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11
Q

2 types of coordination

A

Intramuscular coordination and Inter-muscular coordination

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12
Q

Intramuscular coordination

A

the ability of the neuromuscular system to allow for an optimal level of motor function

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13
Q

Intermuscular coordination

A

The ability of the neuromuscular system to allow muscles to work together

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14
Q

Agility

A

the ability to rapidly change body position with speed and accuracy

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15
Q

Smart progression

A

The progression from a lower intensity level to a higher intensity level, longer duration, and/or increased frequency of exercise

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16
Q

Fat burning can only occur through extreme cardiovascular exercise. True or False?

A

False

17
Q

What form of strength training leads to muscle hypertrophy?

A

Resistance training

18
Q

A short duration of activity that precedes major exercise is:
a) Cool-down
b) Stretching
c) Warm-up

A

c) Warm-up

19
Q

What are some physical benefits to improving flexibility?

A

Relieving joint stress, improving function and neuromuscular efficiency, and maintaining the normal functional length of all muscles

20
Q

What is the first and most fundamental component of biomechanical function in sports performance?

A

Balance

21
Q

Speed play only works with individuals who are at an optimal level of physical fitness. True or False?

A

False