planet stuff Flashcards

1
Q

protostar

A

large hot ball of gas (not a star yet)

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2
Q

protoplanetary disk

A

mass around the protostellar sun

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3
Q

inner planets

A

rocky

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4
Q

outer planets

A

gaseous

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5
Q

primary atmosphere

A

gasses gathered from the disk

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6
Q

secondary atmosphere

A

gasses from the planet itself

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7
Q

Radial Velocity

A

finds planets orbiting stars that have velocity changes

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8
Q

transits

A

exoplanets move across other stars and cause changes in stellar brightness

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9
Q

microlensing

A

makes a star temporarily brighter through a planet’s gravity focusing its light

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10
Q

direct imaging

A

look for a planet through an image

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11
Q

hot Jupiters

A

planets bigger than Jupiter that orbits close to their stars

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