Yonsei course Introducing one's friend Flashcards

1
Q

Korean Alphabet

A
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2
Q

my friend is singing

A

친구가 노래해요

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3
Q

who is singing?

A

누가 노래해요?

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4
Q

Michael is singing

A

마이클이 노래해요

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5
Q

to eat

A

먹다 (먹어요)

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6
Q

to read

A

읽다

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7
Q

to buy

A

사다 (사아요)

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8
Q

to see, to watch

A

보다 (봐요)

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9
Q

to give

A

주다

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10
Q

to drink

A

마시다 (마셔요)

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11
Q

to study

A

공부하다 (공부해요)

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12
Q

to sing

A

노래하다 (노래해요)

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13
Q

Vst verb stem -어요/아요/여요.

A

This is an informal style sentence ending that is placed after an action verb or
descriptive verb stem.
This form is used frequently in everyday conversation with people you respect.
Depending on your intonation, it can be used in the declarative or
interrogative form.
And depending on the context and flow,
it can also be used in the imperative or suggestive form.
When the verb stem ends in 아 or 오, use -아요.
When the verb stem ends in other vowels, use -어요.
And when the verb ends with 하다, use -여요.

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14
Q

to be many, much

A

많다 (많아요)

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15
Q

to be good

A

좋다 (좋아요)

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16
Q

to stand

A

서다 (서요)

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17
Q

to laugh

A

웃다 (웃어요)

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18
Q

to learn

A

배우다 (배우어요 )

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19
Q

to have or exist, to be

A

있다 (있어요)

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20
Q

to have

A

하다 (해요)

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21
Q

My friend studies Korean

A

친구가 한국어를 공부해요

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22
Q

What is Yuri doing

A

유리가 무엇을 해요?

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23
Q

Yuri is drinking coffee

A

유리가 커피를 마셔요.

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24
Q

steamed rice

A

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25
Q

book

A

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26
Q

bag

A

가방

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27
Q

movie

A

영화

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28
Q

gift

A

선물

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29
Q

coffee

A

커피

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30
Q

Korean language

A

한국어

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31
Q

Phone

A

전화

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32
Q

을 or 를

A

을 or 를 is a particle placed after
a noun to indicate that it is the object of the sentence. When the noun ends in a consonant, use 을.
And when it ends with a vowel, use 를.

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33
Q

I drink coffee

A

커피를 마셔요.

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34
Q

무엇을 해요?

A

What are you doing?

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35
Q

clothes

A

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36
Q

I’m buying clothes

A

옷을 사요

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37
Q

I’m watching a movie

A

영화를 봐요

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38
Q

library

A

도서관

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39
Q

tea

A

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40
Q

to be noisy

A

시끄럽다

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41
Q

much, many

A

많이

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42
Q

What is your girlfriend like?

A

여자 친구가 어때요?

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43
Q

My girlfriend is pretty

A

여자 친구가 예뻐요.

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44
Q

to be busy

A

바쁘다 (바빠요)

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45
Q

to be big/ tall

A

크다

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46
Q

to be tall

A

키가 크다 (커요.)

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47
Q

to be pretty

A

예쁘다 (예뻐요)

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48
Q

to be glad or delighted

A

기쁘다

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49
Q

to be sad

A

슬프다

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50
Q

to be sick

A

아프다

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51
Q

how 으 verbs in Korean conjugate when they meet -어요/아요.

A

으 verbs are action verbs and descriptive verbs that
have a verb stem ending in the vowel 으, like the verbs we just practiced,
바쁘다, 예쁘다 and 크다.
The verb stem’s final 으 in these verbs is dropped when combined with -어요/아요.
So, if the vowel before 으 is 아, or 오, use -아요.
If the vowel is something other than 아 or 오, use -어요.

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52
Q
A

고프다 (고파요)

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53
Q

boy/ man

A

남자

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54
Q

What is your friend like

A

친구가 어때요?

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55
Q

to be big/ tall

A

크다

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56
Q

pencil

A

연필

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57
Q

How?

A

어때요?

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58
Q

to write

A

쓰다

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59
Q

to be cool, handsome, nice

A

멋있다

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60
Q

to like

A

좋아하다

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61
Q

to be bad

A

나쁘다

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62
Q

letter

A

편지

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63
Q

Is that friend kind?

A

그 친구가 친절해요?

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64
Q

means many in number or great in quantity

A

많다

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65
Q

to be good

A

좋다

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66
Q

to be fun

A

재미있다

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67
Q

means that a person’s personality or is pleasant and kind

A

친절하다

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68
Q

handsome

A

잘생겼다/ 생기다

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69
Q

ugly

A

못생겼다

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70
Q

이, 그, and 저

A

이, 그, and 저 are adnominal demonstratives
used to indicate a specific person or object.
이, 그, and 저 are placed in front of a noun.
First, 이 refers to a person or an object that is near the speaker. 이 is also used to refer to a statement just mentioned.
그 is used by the speaker to refer to someone or
something that is near the listener. 저 is used to refer to something or
someone that is far from both the speaker and the listener. l.

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71
Q

This is a pen

A

이것이 볼펜이에요.

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72
Q

That is a notebook

A

그것이 공책이에요.

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73
Q

pen

A

볼펜

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74
Q

notebook

A

공책

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75
Q

watch/ clock

A

시계

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76
Q

this (thing)

A

이것

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77
Q

that (thing)

A

그것

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78
Q

that (thing)

A

저것

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79
Q

who

A

누구

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80
Q

my

A

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81
Q

to be big/ tall

A

크다

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82
Q

tissue

A

휴지

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83
Q

Do you have a Korean friend?

A

한국 친구가 있어요?

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84
Q

Yes, I do.

A

네, 있어요.

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85
Q

What does your friend do?

A

친구가 무엇을 해요?

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86
Q

She teaches Korean.

A

한국말을 가르쳐요.

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87
Q

She works

A

일을 해요

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88
Q

What does your friend like to do?

A

친구가 무엇을 좋아해요?

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89
Q

He likes movies. He watches them often.

A

영화를 좋아해요. 영화를 자주 봐요.

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90
Q

often

A

자주

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91
Q

Jeju Island is beautiful.

A

제주도가 아름다워요

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92
Q

English

A

영어

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93
Q

younger brother/ sister

A

동생

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94
Q

to teach

A

가르치다

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95
Q

work

A

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96
Q

exercise

A

운동

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97
Q

to like

A

좋아하다

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98
Q

very

A

아주

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99
Q

music

A

음악

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100
Q

to listen

A

듣다

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101
Q

food

A

음식

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102
Q

Bulgogi

A

불고기

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103
Q

to be boring

A

재미없다

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104
Q

Japan

A

일본

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105
Q

My friend likes coffee

A

친구가 영화를 좋아해요

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106
Q

Yuri likes music

A

유리가 음악을 좋아해요

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107
Q

concert

A

콘서트

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108
Q

What’s in your hometown?

A

고향에 무엇이 있어요?

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109
Q

There’s a sea in my hometown, my hometown is at the sea.

A

고향에 바다가 있어요.

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110
Q

‘on’ or ‘on top of’ something

A

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111
Q

under

A

아래

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112
Q

to be in front of sth.

A

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113
Q

behind

A

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114
Q

in/ inside of sth.

A

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115
Q

out/ outside of sth.

A

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116
Q

next to, beside

A

117
Q

near by, to be near

A

근처

118
Q

use this to show the location of a person or an object

A

에 있어요’

119
Q

the book is on the desk.

A

‘책이 책상 위에 있어요’

120
Q

the bag is under the chair

A

가방이 의자 아래에 있어요

121
Q

The house is in front of the restaurant

A

집이 식당 앞에 있어요’

122
Q

The restaurant is behind the house

A

식당이 집 뒤에 있어요’

123
Q

the wallet is inside the bag

A

지갑이 가방 안에 있어요’

124
Q

the bicycle is outside the house

A

자전거가 집 밖에 있어요’

125
Q

The park is near the house

A

공원이 집 근처에 있어요

126
Q

the store is next to/beside the house

A

가게가 집 옆에 있어요

127
Q

What is in your room?

A

방에 무엇이 있어요?

128
Q

There’s a bed.

A

침대가 있어요’.

129
Q

Hometown

A

고향

130
Q

sea

A

바다

131
Q

book

A

132
Q

desk

A

책상

133
Q

bag

A

가방

134
Q

chair

A

의자

135
Q

restaurant

A

식당

136
Q

house

A

137
Q

wallet

A

지갑

138
Q

bicycle

A

자전거

139
Q

store

A

가게

140
Q

park

A

공원

141
Q

umbrella

A

우산

142
Q

classroom

A

교실

143
Q

notebook

A

공책

144
Q

money

A

145
Q

school

A

학교

146
Q

Beijing

A

베이징

147
Q

China

A

중국

148
Q

Tokyo

A

도쿄

149
Q

Japan

A

일본

150
Q

London

A

런던

151
Q

U.K.

A

영국

152
Q

pencil

A

연필

153
Q

picture

A

사진

154
Q

Seoul is in South Korea

A

서울이 한국에 있어요.

155
Q

Beijing is in China

A

베이징이 중국에 있어요

156
Q

Tokyo is in Japan

A

도쿄가 일본에 있어요

157
Q

The pencil is on the desk

A

연필이 책상 위에 있어요

158
Q

There is a photo in the wallet

A

지갑 안에 사진이 있어요

159
Q

How is the weather in your hometown?

A

고향 날씨가 어때요?

160
Q

It’s hot

A

날씨가 더워요.

161
Q

to be hot

A

덥다 (더워요)

162
Q

to be cold

A

춥다 (추워요)

163
Q

to be beautiful

A

아름답다 (아름다워요)

164
Q

to be close

A

가깝다 (가까워요)

165
Q

to be easy

A

쉽다

166
Q

to be difficult

A

어렵다

167
Q

to be cute

A

귀엽다

168
Q

to wear

A

입다 (입어요)

169
Q

to grasp

A

잡다 (잡아요)

170
Q

to be narrow

A

좁다 (좁아요)

171
Q

weather

A

날씨

172
Q

how (it) is

A

어떻다

173
Q

to be hot. spicy

A

맵다

174
Q

scenery

A

경치

175
Q

the Korean language

A

한국어

176
Q

today

A

오늘

177
Q

kimchi

A

김치

178
Q

tteokbokki

A

떡볶이

179
Q

but

A

하지만

180
Q

a little

A

조금

181
Q

the classroom is cold

A

교실이 추워요.

182
Q

Is Jeju Island cold?

A

제주도가 추워요?

183
Q

No, Jeju Island is not cold

A

아니요, 제주도가 춥지 않아요.

184
Q

to be small

A

작다

185
Q

to be quiet

A

조용하다

186
Q

to be noisy

A

시끄럽다

187
Q

to be clean

A

깨끗하다

188
Q

to be dirty

A

더럽다

189
Q

to be crowded

A

복잡하다

190
Q

I did not eat Kimchi

A

김치를 먹지 않아요’

191
Q

I don’t like to work out

A

운동을 좋아하지 않아요

192
Q

There aren’t a lot of people

A

사람이 많지 않아요’

193
Q

Yuri is not busy

A

유리가 바쁘지 않아요

194
Q

Jeju Island is beautiful

A

제주도가 아름다워요.

195
Q

dormitory

A

기숙사

196
Q

mountain

A

197
Q

I’m not reading a book

A

책을 읽지 않아요

198
Q

My sibling is not busy

A

동생이 바쁘지 않아요.

199
Q

My room is not clean

A

방이 깨끗하지 않아요

200
Q

Do you study Korean?

A

한국말을 공부해요?

201
Q

Yes it is beautiful, the air is also clean.

A

네, 아름다워요. 공기도 깨끗해요.

202
Q

Is your hometown beautiful?

A

고향이 아름다워요?

203
Q

sea, ocean

A

바다

204
Q

Tree

A

나무

205
Q

river

A

206
Q

Park

A

공원

207
Q

lake

A

호수

208
Q

‘도’

A

‘도’ is a particle, so it is placed after a noun.
And it is used when describing similar things in repetition in Korean.
There is a pencil, and there is an eraser.
연필이 있어요. and 지우개가 있어요.
This is a sort of situation where we
describe the same thing in repetition, that is, ‘There is a pencil. and there is also an eraser.’
In situations like this, we put the particle ‘도’
after the second noun, ‘지우개’
and say, ‘연필이 있어요. 지우개도 있어요’.

209
Q

Wei is Chinese. Lily too is Chinese.

A

‘웨이 씨가 중국 사람이에요. 리리 씨도 중국 사람이에요’

210
Q

In the bag there are tissues. There is also an eraser.

A

가방 안에 휴지가 있어요. 지우개도 있어요’.

211
Q
A

[꼬타고]

212
Q
A

[조타]

213
Q
A

[실타]

214
Q

Is there a wallet in the bag?

A

가방에 지갑이 있어요?

215
Q

air

A

공기

216
Q

eraser

A

지우개

217
Q

tissue

A

휴지

218
Q

Chinese language

A

중국어

219
Q

water

A

220
Q

key

A

열쇠

221
Q

school

A

학교

222
Q

bank

A

은행

223
Q

restaurant

A

식당

224
Q

department store

A

백화점

225
Q

soap opera, drama

A

드라마

226
Q

cell phone

A

휴대전화

227
Q

birthday party

A

생일 파티

228
Q

student union

A

학생회관

229
Q

often

A

자주

230
Q

bookstore

A

서점

231
Q

is there a bookstore at school?

A

학교에 서점이 있어요?

232
Q

Yes, there’s a bookstore. There’s also a bank.

A

네, 학교에 서점이 있어요. 은행 도 있어요.

233
Q

fussing over

A
234
Q

perspective

A
235
Q

no one’s on my team

A
236
Q

to be in a pit

A
237
Q

asinine

A
237
Q

to be in a pit

A
238
Q

callous

A
239
Q

overexert

A
240
Q

to make money hand over fist

A
241
Q

skew (the results)

A
242
Q

chrestfallen

A
243
Q

chagrined

A
244
Q

wrap it up

A
245
Q

I would concur with that …(observation)

A
246
Q

to be a zero sum game

A
247
Q

to reassert dominance

A
248
Q

that seems a bit of a stretch

A
249
Q

I hardly think so

A
250
Q

to put your foot down on sth.

A
251
Q

quintessential

A
252
Q

she had me worried

A
253
Q

stunted

A
254
Q

malajusted

A
255
Q

shenanigans

A
256
Q

to let someone down

A
257
Q

recipocrate

A
258
Q

antics

A
259
Q

madcap prankster

A
260
Q

in lighter news…

A
261
Q

dull-witted

A
262
Q

simian

A
263
Q

repentance

A
264
Q

I was drunk off my ass

A
265
Q

tendonitis

A
266
Q

reprieve

A
267
Q

to dote on someone

A
268
Q

That’s the situation and you’re gonna make the best of it. You get my drift?

A
269
Q

to lavish someone with gifts

A
270
Q

to be a dut

A
271
Q

adamant

A
272
Q

I dig your had

A
273
Q

hunky-dory

A
274
Q

berating

A
275
Q

impass

A
276
Q

giddy

A
277
Q

the prospect of…

A
278
Q

yakking at someone

A
279
Q

epiphanies

A
280
Q

woozy

A
281
Q

fermion

A
282
Q

oomph

A
283
Q

serendipities

A
284
Q

water of a duck’s back

A
285
Q

to stretch the truth

A
286
Q

what prompted it?

A
287
Q

How so?

A