Business Property: Gain, Loss, and Other Issues Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Reinie George owns an X-Ray factory. She paid $3,000,000 for it in 2017. In 2021, she decides to sell it for $3,500,000. Her adjusted basis at the time of sale is $2,500,000. Based only on this information, what is Reinie’s gain?
(Search Chapter 1)
a. $1,000,000
b. $2,500,000
c. $3,000,000
d. $0

A
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2
Q

Tracy purchased land and a building for $200,000. The appraisal valued the land at $180,000 and the building at $45,000. What amounts should Tracy record as the basis for each asset? What would the results be of her purchase price allocation?
(Search Chapter 1)
a. land, $40,000; building, $160,000
b. land, $160,000; building, $40,000
c. land, $180,000; building, $45,000
d. land, $200,000; building, $0

A
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3
Q
  1. Moby Smith owns a covered dog park for which he paid $250,000. He decides he wants to sell the property. Moby’s adjusted basis is $225,000. His buyer, Wallace, pays Moby $350,000. Based only on this information, what is Moby’s gain?
    (Search Chapter 1)
    a. $100,000
    b. $225,000
    c. $350,000
    d. $125,000
A
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4
Q

What is realized gain?
(Search Chapter 2)
a. the taxable portion of a gain
b. sales price received less the seller’s adjusted basis
c. perceived gain
d. nine-tenths of the law

A
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5
Q

Farid Zakaria is the exchanger in a 1031 transaction. He is to acquire replacement property with a value of $400,000. His adjusted basis is $350,000. In the exchange, he receives $100,000 in cash and $300,000 in like-kind real property. What amount is boot?
(Search Chapter 2)
a. $400,000
b. $100,000
c. $350,000
d. $250,000

A
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6
Q

Alpha Corporation uses a building in Ohio that was purchased five years ago for $100,000. Alpha has deducted $15,000 of depreciation on the building. This year, Alpha exchanged the building for real property in Illinois. The Illinois property had a FMV of $150,000. What amount of gain or loss should Alpha recognize on the exchange?
(Search Chapter 2)
a. $0, as this qualifies as a like-kind exchange
b. $65,000
c. $50,000
d. $15,000

A
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7
Q

Jason sold the building he used in his business for $100,000 cash, a note for $50,000, and the buyer assumed the $75,000 mortgage on the property. What is Jason’s amount realized on the transaction?
(Search Chapter 2)
a. $100,000
b. $150,000
c. $175,000
d. $225,000

A
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8
Q

An investor owns a commercial property which was bought for $1,000,000. The investor’s adjusted basis in the property is $900,000. The investor decides to sell and a buyer pays the investor $1,300,000 for the property. What is the investor’s realized gain?
(Search Chapter 2)
a. $100,000
b. $400,000
c. $1,000,000
d. $1,300,000

A
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9
Q

Which of the following types of property is not eligible to be exchanged in a tax-deferred manner under Section 1031?
(Search Chapter 2)
a. an apartment complex
b. a strip mall
c. stock in GameStop Corporation
d. a medical equipment storage warehouse

A
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10
Q

Kyle sold a machine used in his business for $10,000. Kyle paid $100,000 for the machine plus $2,000 in transfer taxes and $5,000 to deliver the machine. He has deducted $80,000 of depreciation on the machine. What is Kyle’s realized gain or loss on the transaction?
(Search Chapter 2)
a. loss of $10,000 Wrong Answer
b. loss of $15,000
c. loss of $17,000
d. loss of $97,000

A
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11
Q

When two or more taxpayers form a partnership, each partner contributes to some or all aspects of the business, including money, property, labor, or skill. In return for his or her contribution, each partner:
(Search Chapter 1)
a. shares in the profits of the business only
b. is exempt from income tax on the profits of the partnership
c. shares in both the profits and losses of the business
d. is liable only for his or her own actions

A

c. shares in both the profits and losses of the business

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12
Q

Mitch is a shareholder in a calendar year partnership that made a profit last year. How should Mitch expect to receive official notification of his share of the profits, and when should he expect to receive this notice?
(Search Chapter 2)
a. The details will be on Form W-2, due by January 31.
b. The details will be on Schedule K-1, due by the date Form 1065 is required to be filed, including extensions.
c. The details will be on Form W-2, due by the date Form 1065 is required to be filed, including extensions.
d. The details will be on Schedule K-1, due by January 31.

A

b. The details will be on Schedule K-1, due by the date Form 1065 is required to be filed, including extensions.

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13
Q

How many partners are required for a partnership to be eligible to elect to be treated as a large partnership?
(Search Chapter 2)
a. at least 5
b. more than 50
c. 100 or more
d. more than 75

A

c. 100 or more

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14
Q

Smith Enterprises, an eligible entity that has been in operation for several years, made an election by filing Form 8832, Entity Classification Election, on December 15 to be taxed as a partnership effective from January 1 of the next year. Under the general rule that binds business entities for a certain period after their Form 8832 election, how long must Smith Enterprises wait until it can elect to change its classification again by filing another Form 8832?
(Search Chapter 3)
a. 1 year
b. 60 months
c. 2 years
d. It can change its classification immediately if it so desires.

A

b. 60 months

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15
Q

Herbert Vehicles has three partners who decided to file Form 8832 to change the entity’s status to a C corporation instead of a partnership. When and how can they later make another election to change this classification?
(Search Chapter 3)
a. by filing Form 8832 any time after 60 months from the effective date of the original election
b. by filing Form 2553 at any time
c. They are not permitted to change their classification.
d. by filing Form 8832 at any time

A

a. by filing Form 8832 any time after 60 months from the effective date of the original election

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16
Q

Acorn Appliances is a C corporation with ten shareholders. The corporation wants to change its classification to become an S corporation. Assuming there are no other time constraints involved, how many shareholders are required to approve the change?
(Search Chapter 4)
a. at least one
b. three or more
c. two or more
d. all ten shareholders

A

d. all ten shareholders

17
Q

How are single-member and multiple-member LLCs classified for tax purposes if they have made no election to change their default status?
(Search Chapter 5)
a. as a corporation and a partnership, respectively
b. as a partnership and a corporation, respectively
c. as a disregarded entity and a partnership, respectively
d. both as disregarded entities

A

Answer: A disregarded entity and a partnership, respectively

18
Q

What taxes, if any, may a single-member LLC classified as a disregarded entity be responsible for paying on behalf of its owner and employees?
(Search Chapter 5)
a. only Medicare taxes on wages paid to its employees
b. all employment taxes on wages paid to its employees
c. only Social Security taxes on wages paid to its employees
d. none

A

Got Wrong

19
Q

Judging by its name, which one of the following organizations would likely not qualify for tax-exempt status under Internal Revenue Code section 501(a)?
(Search Chapter 6)
a. Bob Jones Presidential Campaign
b. Leaco Red Cross Society
c. Veterans of Foreign Wars, Post 8235
d. Woodville South Lions Club

A

Answer: Bob Jones Presidential Campaign

20
Q

After an organization has filed an application for tax-exempt status, what may be the response from the IRS if not all of the required information was included with the application?
(Search Chapter 6)
a. The IRS will keep the application on hold until the organization sends the missing information.
b. The IRS will send a letter requesting more information.
c. The IRS will return the incomplete application to the sender.
d. either b or c

A

Answer: Either b or c