GRE words1 Flashcards

1
Q

arcane

A

understood by few, mysterious

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2
Q

laudable

A

(of an action, idea, claim) : deserving praise and commendation

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3
Q

painstaking

A

done with great care and thoroughness

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4
Q

astonishment

A

great surprise

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5
Q

cunning

A

having or showing skill in achieving one’s end by deceit or evasion

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6
Q

vexation

A

the state of being annoyed and frustrated, or worried

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7
Q

ebullient

A

cheerful and full of energy

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8
Q

glum

A

looking or feeling dejected, morose
“the princess looked glum but then cheered up”

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9
Q

garrulous

A

Extremely talkative, especially on trivial matters

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10
Q

laconic

A

(of a person, speech, style of writing) using very few words

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11
Q

taciturn

A

(of a person) reserved or uncommunicative in speech, saying little

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12
Q

munificent

A

characterized by or displaying great generosity

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13
Q

magnanimous

A

generous or forgiving, especially towards a rival or a less powerful person
“she should be magnanimous in victory”

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14
Q

irresolute

A

showing or feeling hestiancy, uncertain

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15
Q

solicitous

A

characterized by or showing great interest or concern
“She was solicitous about the welfare of her students”

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16
Q

debased

A

reduced in quality or value

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17
Q

normative

A

establishing, relating to or deriving from a standard or a norm, especially of behaviour
“negative sanctions to enforce normative behaviour”

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18
Q

meticulous

A

showing great attention to detail, very careful and precise

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19
Q

scrupulous

A

(of a person or a process) careful, thorough, and extremely attentive to details

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20
Q

pedestrian (adj)

A

lacking inspiration or excitement, dull

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21
Q

startling

A

very surprising, astonishing, or remarkable
“he bore a startled likeness to their father”

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22
Q

celebrated

A

greatly admired, renowned
“a celebrated mathematician”

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23
Q

jettison (2 defs)

A
  • throw or drop something from an aircraft or a ship
  • to get rid of something or someone not wanted or needed
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24
Q

distill

A
  • purify a liquid by heating so it vaporizes, then cooling and condensing the vapor
  • extract the essential meaning or most important aspects of
    “my travel notes were distilled into a book”
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25
Q

modish

A

conforming to or following what is currently popular and fashionable, stylish
“ In the wake of Romanticism, religion had also become modish”

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26
Q

detached

A
  • separate or disconnected
  • aloof and objective
    “he is a detached observer of his own actions”
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27
Q

aloof

A
  • not friendly, not forthcoming / cool and distant
  • conspicuously uninvolved
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28
Q

forthcoming

A

(of a person) open and honest about what they’re saying, and they do it in a willing and friendly way

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29
Q

gloom

A
  • partial or total darkness
  • a state of depression or despondency
    “a year of economic gloom for the car industry”
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30
Q

cynical

A
  • believing that people are motivated purely by self interest, distrustful of human sincerity or integrity
    “he was brutally cynical and hardened to every sob story under the sun”
  • concerned only with one’s own interests and typically disregarding accepted standards in order to achieve them.
    “a cynical manipulation of public opinion”
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31
Q

pernicious

A

having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual, subtle way
“the pernicious effects of air pollution”

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32
Q

salubrious

A
  • health giving, healthy
  • (of a place) : pleasant, not rundown
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33
Q

discomfiting

A

make (someone) feel uneasy and embarrassed
““he was not noticeably discomfited by her tone”

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34
Q

expedient

A

adjective : (of an action) convenient and practical although possibly improper or immoral
“either side could break the agreement if it were expedient to do so”

noun: a means of attaining an end, especially one that is convenient but immoral
“the current policy is a political expedient”

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35
Q

injudicious

A

unwise

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36
Q

florid

A
  • having a red or flushed complexion
    “a stout man with a florid face”
  • excessively intricate or elaborate
    “a florid, baroque building”
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37
Q

defamatory

A

damaging the good reputation of someone, slanderous or libelous

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38
Q

slanderous

A

defamatory

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39
Q

libelous

A

defamatory

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40
Q

calumnious

A

(of a statement) false and defamatory, slanderous

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41
Q

apalling

A

-causing shock or dismay, horrific
- very bad, awful

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42
Q

inveigle (inveigling)

A
  • persuade someone to do something by means of deception or flattery
    “we cannot inveigle him into putting pen to paper”
  • gain entrance to a place using flattery or deception
    “Jones had inveigled himself into her house”
43
Q

timorous

A

showing or suffering from nervousness or a lack of confidence

44
Q

diffident

A

modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence

45
Q

evanescent

A

soon passing out of sight, memory or existence, quickly fading or disappearing

46
Q

recrudescent

A

a sudden new appearance and growth, especially of something dangerous and unpleasant

47
Q

transitory

A

not permanent

48
Q

inimical

A
  • tending to obstruct or harm
  • unfriendly, hostile
49
Q

intrepidity

A

fearlessness and endurance

50
Q

sagacity

A

wisdom

51
Q

grandiloquent

A

extravagant or pompous manner of speaking

52
Q

egregious

A

outstandingly bad

53
Q

spurious

A

false

54
Q

churl

A

rude and mean spirited person

55
Q

clod

A

rude and mean spirited person

56
Q

boor

A

rude and mean spirited person

57
Q

profligate

A
  • (of a person) extravagant in their expenditures
  • recklessly extravagant or wasteful in the use of resources.
    “profligate consumers of energy”
58
Q

wastrel

A

a wasteful or good-for-nothing person.
“I have no intention of seeing my dues gambled away by your wastrel of a son”

59
Q

quiescent

A

inactive

60
Q

decorous

A

dignified / well behaved

61
Q

husbanded (to husband)

A

use (resources) economically.
“she husbanded their financial resources through difficult times”

62
Q

collusion

A

conspiracy

63
Q

bastion

A

stronghold, fortification

64
Q

semblance

A

appearance

65
Q

schism

A

division / separation

66
Q

cicatrix

A

scar

67
Q

staid

A

(of someone or something ) serious, dull, and rather old-fashioned. …

68
Q

wanton

A
  • deliberate and unprovoked. (of an action)
  • rude and offensive in a sexual way.
69
Q

lavish

A

sumptuously rich, elaborate, or luxurious.

70
Q

lewd

A

rude or offensive in a sexual way

71
Q

puerile

A

immature / childish

72
Q

ploddingly

A

slowly / laboriously

73
Q

vehicle

A

specified project
“his painting was a vehicle for the queen”

74
Q

blandishing

A

influencing by flattery

75
Q

tepid

A

lukewarm or mediocre / showing little enthusiasm.

76
Q

lukewarm

A

showing little enthusiasm.
“the film received a lukewarm reception from critics”

77
Q

Spurn (spurning)

A

reject with disdain or contempt.
“he spoke gruffly, as if afraid that his invitation would be spurned”

78
Q

profligacy

A

wild extravagance or immorality

79
Q

minatory

A

expressing or conveying a threat.
“he is unlikely to be deterred by minatory finger-wagging”

80
Q

a palliative

A

soothing, relieving bad symptoms

81
Q

cajole

A

persuade someone to do something by sustained coaxing or flattery

82
Q

coaxing

A

persistent gentle persuasion.
“he refused to return to the game despite the coaxing of his teammates”

83
Q

perrenial

A

recurrent / constant

84
Q

reify

A

make something abstract more concrete or real

85
Q

avowal

A

public statement or declaration

86
Q

abrogated

A

abolished

87
Q

designation

A

the act of identifying or indicating

88
Q

denigration

A

defamation or strong criticism

89
Q

exult

A

rejoice

90
Q

disavows

A

rejects

91
Q

sanguinary

A

murderous or bloody

92
Q

ruddy

A

reddish

93
Q

sanguine

A

optimistic

94
Q

complaisance

A

tendency to please others

95
Q

ramshackle

A

poorly made

96
Q

dilapidated

A

rundown due to neglect

97
Q

august

A

grand and admirable

98
Q

divulging

A

make public

99
Q

jejune

A

childish or immature

100
Q

doughty

A

courageous / valiant

101
Q

austerity

A
  • sternness : the quality of being severe or of showing disapproval
  • difficult economic conditions created by government measures to reduce public expenditure.
    “the country was subjected to acute economic austerity”
102
Q

disheartened

A

losing confidence

103
Q

artful

A

clever and deceptive

104
Q

crestfallen

A

disappointed