5A - Photosynthesis Overview Flashcards
What is photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis is a series of chemical reactions that occur in producers (plants and algae) to convert light energy into chemical energy.
What are producers also known as?
Producers are also known as autotrophs, which are organisms that can make their own organic compounds.
How is light energy converted during photosynthesis?
Light energy is converted into chemical energy, which is stored in the biomass of producers.
What happens to water molecules during photosynthesis?
Water molecules (H2O) are split, releasing hydrogen and oxygen.
What happens to the oxygen released during photosynthesis?
Oxygen is released into the atmosphere as a waste product.
What happens to the hydrogen released during photosynthesis?
The hydrogen is combined with carbon dioxide (CO2) to produce glucose.
What is Glucose?
Glucose is a carbohydrate molecule that stores chemical energy within its bonds.
How does glucose function in respiration?
Glucose can be used as a fuel for cellular respiration, releasing energy for cellular processes.
