Introduction And Basics Flashcards

1
Q

From which country did we took the concept of- DPSP

A

Ireland

To other things taken from Ireland-
1. nomination of the members to rajya sabha and
2. method of election of the president

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2
Q

what we have taken from the- Japan

A

Procedure established by law

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3
Q

Two things which we have taken from Russia ( earlier Soviet union USSR)

A

Fundamental duties and
ideals of justice (social economic and political) in the preamble

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4
Q

From which country did we took the concept of- federation of strong centre

A

Canada

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5
Q

From which country we have taken the concept of
Concurrent list
freedom of trade commerce and intercourse
joint sitting of two houses of parliament

A

Australia

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6
Q

Four concepts taken from Canada

A
  1. Federation with strong centre
  2. Vesting of residuary powers in the centre
  3. Appointment of state governors by the centre.
  4. Advisory jurisdiction of supreme Court
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7
Q

From which country we took the concept of-parliamentary government and bicameralism

A

Uk

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8
Q

List of concepts we have taken from United Kingdom

A
  1. Parliamentary government
  2. rule of law
  3. legislative procedure
  4. single citizenship
  5. cabinet system
  6. prerogative writs
  7. parliamentary privileges
  8. bicameralism
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9
Q

From which country we have taken the concept of
impeachment of president

A

US

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10
Q

List of six things taken from US

A
  1. Fundamental rights
  2. removal of supreme Court and High Court judges
  3. Judicial review
  4. Independence of judiciary
  5. post of vice president
  6. Impeachment of president
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11
Q

What did we take from Germany

A

Suspension of fundamental rights during emergency

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12
Q

From which country we took the concept of-
Procedure for amendment in the Indian Constitution

A

South Africa

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13
Q

From which country did we took the concept of- election of members of rajya sabha

A

South Africa

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14
Q

Two things taken from France

A

1.Republic and
2. ideals of Liberty, equality and fraternity in the preamble

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15
Q

Interpretation of Constitution is done according to which article and what kind of interpretation is used

A

Articles 367 and the method of interpretation used is liberal interpretation
As has been held in the case of good year India versus state of HR 1990 supreme Court,
keshavanand Bharati vs state of Kerala 1973 supreme Court 24 April 1973,
AK Gopalan versus state of Madras 1950 supreme Court

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16
Q

Venkataramana versus state of Mysore 1968 supreme

A

The constitution must be read as a whole and with due effect given to every part. Where to provisions appear to be in conflict under the principle of harmonious construction, the meaning which gives effect to both provisions and ensures their smooth and harmonious operation or operations should be accepted.

17
Q

By far constitution has how many amendments

A

103 Constitution Amendment Act

18
Q

What is 103 Constitution Amendment Act about

A

It is about economically because section 10% reservation for them,
Added under 15 (6) and 16 (6)

19
Q

What is taken from Government of India Act 1935

A

EMERGENCY PROVISIONS - PART XVII ARTICLE 352-360,
PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION - PART XIV ARTICLES 315 TO 323
JUDICIARY - PART V CHAPTER IV ARTICLE 124-147
FEDERAL SCHEME
OFFICE OF GOVERNOR- ARTICLE 153

20
Q

Right to vote is a

A

Constitutional right

21
Q

Which article of the constitution provides for right to vote

A

Article 326-elections to the house of people and to the legislature assembly of the state to be on the basis of adult suffrage

22
Q

The case of basaveshwara nath v commissioner of income tax is based on

A

Dr I know weaver of fundamental rights

23
Q

Doctorinr of eclipse applies to

A

Both pre constitutional and post constitutional laws

24
Q

Landmark case on doctrine of eclipse

A

Bikaji versus state of Madhya Pradesh