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Anatomi HF3 > Osteologi > Flashcards

Osteologi Flashcards

1
Q

Kranium

A

hodeskalle

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2
Q

Scapula

A

skulderblad

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3
Q

Overarmsben

A

Humurus

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4
Q

Spoleben

A

Radius

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5
Q

Ulna

A

albueben

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6
Q

Håndrotsknogler

A

Ossa carpi

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7
Q

Mellomhåndsknogler

A

ossa metacarpi

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8
Q

Fingerknogler

A

Ossa digitorum manus

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9
Q

Ribbein

A

Costae

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10
Q

Sternum

A

brystben

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11
Q

Kneskål

A

Patella

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12
Q

Bekken

A

pelvis

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13
Q

Lårben

A

Femur

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14
Q

Skinneben

A

Fibula

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15
Q

Fotrotsknogler

A

Ossa tarsi

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16
Q

Mellomfotsknogler

A

Ossa Metatarsi

17
Q

Tåknogler

A

Ossa digitorum

18
Q

Hvilke 3 hovedtyper av knogler skilles der imellom på knoglenes form?

A
  1. rørknogle
  2. flate knogler
  3. korte eller uregelmessige knogler
19
Q

Hva kalles det kompakte væv i knoglen?

A

Substantia compacta

20
Q

Hva kalles det svampeaktige netværk?

A

Substantia spongiosa

21
Q

Hva kalles bindevævshinnen som omgir knoglen?

A

Periosten

22
Q

Mellomkjeven/helt fremme ved hodet

A

Os incisivum

23
Q

Neseben

A

Os nasale

24
Q

Overkjeven

A

Maxilla

25
Q

Hva heter midten på knoglen?

A

Diafyse

26
Q

Hva er mellom diafysen og epifysen?

A

Metafyse

27
Q

Benhinnen

A

Periosten

28
Q

Hva er en osteocyt?

A

Inaktiv knoglecelle

29
Q

Hva er en osteoblast?

A

Celle som danner knoglevæv, omdannes til osteocytter

30
Q

Hva er en osteoklast?

A

Nedbryter kollagen og kalk =knoglevæv

31
Q

Tungebenet

A

Os hyoideum

32
Q

Hofteben

A

Os ilium

33
Q

Skamben

A

Os pubis

34
Q

Os ischii

A

Sædeben

35
Q

Hofte, skam og sædeben vokser sammen til bekkenbenet

A

Os coxae

36
Q

Hofteleddskål

A

Acetabulum

37
Q

Pelvis forbindes til korsbenet i

A

Iliosakralleddet

Anatomi HF3 (3 decks)

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