WEEK 10 HF & AFIB Flashcards

1
Q

What is another term for HFrEF?

A

Systolic heart failure

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2
Q

What is another term for HFpEF?

A

Diastolic heart failure

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3
Q

What is the scale used to stage heart failure?

A

New York Heart Association functional classifications

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4
Q

What are 3 symptoms associated with right sided heart failure?

A
  1. Peripheral edema
  2. Ascites
  3. Jugular venous distention
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5
Q

What are 3 symptoms associated with left sided heart failure?

A
  1. Pulmonary edema
  2. Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
  3. Ejection fraction of <45%
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6
Q

What is the protein hormone produced by the ventricles of the heart that is released in response to increased pressure?

A

Brain natriuretic peptide

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7
Q

What is the target INR for patients on warfarin?

A

2-3

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8
Q

Who is the person that manages cardiac devices?

A

Electrophysiologist

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9
Q

Why should NSAIDs be avoided in patients with HF?

A

Increases fluid retention and risk of bleeding

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10
Q

What is the term describing atrial fibrillation leading to heart failure?

A

Tachycardia mediated cardiomyopathy

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11
Q

What are 3 classifications of a-fib?

A

Paroxysmal, persistent, permanent

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12
Q

Right sided stroke affects what in the patient?

A

Space/time perception
Impulse control
Judgment

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13
Q

Left sided stroke affects what in the patient?

A

Speech, language, math
Patient may become more cautious

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14
Q

What is the function of the frontal lobe of the brain?

A

Thinking, planning, judgment

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15
Q

What is the function of the parietal lobe?

A

Sensation

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16
Q

What is the function of the temporal lobe?

A

Hearing
Understanding

17
Q
A