Prepositions&Conjunctions Flashcards

1
Q

ā, ab (prep.+abl.)

A

(away) from

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2
Q

ad (prep.+acc.)

A

toward, to

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3
Q

cum (prep.+abl.)

A

with

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4
Q

dē (prep.+ abl.)

A

(down) from; about, of, concerning

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5
Q

ē, ex (prep.+abl.)

A

out from

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6
Q

et (conj.)

A

and

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7
Q

in (prep.+acc.)

A

into, onto, against, in, on

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8
Q

ō (interj.)

A

o

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9
Q

que (enclitic conj.)

A

and

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10
Q

enim (postpositive conj.)

A

infact, indeed; for

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11
Q

etenim (conj.)

A

and indeed; for in fact

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12
Q

nam (conj.)

A

for

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13
Q

namque (conj.)

A

for in fact

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14
Q

-ne (interrogative enclitic particle)

A

added to the first word of a yes/no question

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15
Q

neque/nec (conj. adv.)

A

and not

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16
Q

neque/nec… neque/nec (correlative conj.)

A

neither… nor

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17
Q

sed (conj.)

A

but

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18
Q

ā, ab (prep.+abl.)

A

by

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18
Q

atque/ac (conj.)

A

and (also)

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18
Q

prō (prep.+abl.)

A

in front of; on behalf of, for; in return for; instead of

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19
Q

propter (prep.+acc.)

A

on account of, because of

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20
Q

sine (prep.+abl.)

A

without

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21
Q

per (prep.+acc.)

A

through; by

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22
Q

nē… quidem (conj. adv.)

A

not even

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23
Q

etsī (conj.)

A

although

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24
Q

postquam (conj.)

A

after

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25
Q

quamquam (conj.)

A

although

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26
Q

quoniam (conj.)

A

since, because

27
Q

sī (conj.)

A

if

28
Q

ubi (conj., interrogative adv.)

A

when; where

29
Q

ut (conj.)

A

as; when

30
Q

inter (prep.+acc.)

A

between, among; during

31
Q

nisi (conj.)

A

unless; if… not

32
Q

sub (prep.+acc./abl.)

A

(+acc.) under; up to
(+abl.) under; at the foot of; near

33
Q

ante (prep.+acc.)

A

before, in front of

34
Q

aut (conj.)

A

or

35
Q

aut… aut… (correlative conj.)

A

either… or…

36
Q

post (prep.+acc.)

A

before, in front of

37
Q

utinam (particle)

A

introduces optative subjunctive

38
Q

vērum (conj.)

A

but

39
Q

nē (conj.)

A

introduces negative purpose clause/indirect command

39
Q

ob (prep.+acc.)

A

on account of, because of

40
Q

ut (conj.)

A

introduces purpose clause/indirect command

41
Q

apud (prep.+acc.)

A

at the house of; at the presence of, among

42
Q

contrā (prep.+acc.)

A

against; facing

43
Q

quīn (conj.)

A

introduces relative clause of characteristic

44
Q

igitur (postpositive conj.)

A

therefore

45
Q

quam (conj.)

A

than

46
Q

cum (conj.)

A

when; since; although

46
Q

an (coni.)

A

an (coni.) introduces an alternative question, or; introduces an Indirect Question, whether

47
Q

necne (conj.)

A

in Indirect Question, or not

48
Q

nonne (interrog. particle)

A

introduces a direct question expecting the answer “yes”

49
Q

num (interrog. particle)

A

introduces a direct question expecting the answer “no”; introduces an Indirect Question, whether

50
Q

praeter (prep. + acc.)

A

beyond; except

51
Q

quin (coni.)

A

introduces Doubting clause, that

52
Q

quo (interrog. adv.)

A

to where, whither

53
Q

utrum (interrog. particle)

A

introduces the first question of a double direct question or Indirect Question

54
Q

utrum… an …

A

whether… or…

55
Q

ad (prep. + acc.)

A

for (the purpose of)

56
Q

antequam (conj.)

A

before

57
Q

causā (+ preceding gen.)

A

for the purpose of, for the sake of

58
Q

dōnec (conj.)

A

while, as long as; until

59
Q

dum (conj.)

A

while, as long as; until; provided that

60
Q

dummodo (coni.)

A

provided that

61
Q

grātiā (+ preceding gen.)

A

for the purpose of, for the sake of

62
Q

modo (conj.)

A

provided that

63
Q

priusquam (conj.)

A

before

64
Q

quia (conj.)

A

because

65
Q

quod (coni.)

A

because