RADIAL NERVE IS A BEAST Flashcards

1
Q

ROOT

A

C5 TO T1

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2
Q

LEVELS OF RADAL NERVE INJURY

A

*VERY HIGH ( ABOVE RADIAL GROOVE )
*HIGH ( BETWEEN RADIAL GROOVE ANF LATERAL EPICONDYLE )
*LOW (AT OR JUST BELOW ELBOW BEFORE DIVISION OF NERVE )
*VERY LOW ( BELOW THE ELBOW ; PIN INJURY )

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3
Q

VERY HIGH

A

TOTAL PALSY ;
WRIST DROP
THUMB DROP
FINGER DROP
LOSS OF EXTENSION OF ELBOW
LOSS OF SENSATION IN 1ST WEB SPACE
FLEXION OF ELBOW WHEN FOREARM PRONATED

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4
Q

HIGH

A

ALL EXCEPT LOSS OF EXTENSION OF ELBOW

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5
Q

LOW

A

ONLY FINGER DROP
THUMB DROP
LOSS OF SENSATION ON 1ST WEB SPACE

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6
Q

VERY LOW

A

ONLY FINGER DROP
THUMB DROP

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7
Q

CLINICAL FEATURES

A

WRIST DROP
THUMB DROP
FINGER DROP
LOSS OF SENSATION ON DORSUM OF 1ST WEB SPACE
LOSS OF EXTENSION OF ELBOW
WASTING OF TRICEPS AND EXTENSORS

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8
Q

SUPPLIES TO

A

@BEAST
BRACHIORADIALIS
EXTENSORS
ANCONEUS
SUPINATOR
TRICEPS

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9
Q

EXTENSORS TEST

A

WRIST EXTENSORS = PARALYSIS LEADS TO WRIST DROP
EXTENSOR DIGITORUM PARALYSIS LEADS TO FINGER DROP
EXTENSOR POLLICIS LONGUS TEST = PATIENT MP JOINT OF THUMB IS STABILISED AND IS ASKED TO EXTEND IP JOINT OF THUMB ( CALLED HITCH HIKER SIGN )

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10
Q

TESTS OF @ BET

A

BRACHIORADIALIS = PATIENT ASKED TO FLEX ELBOW WHEN FOREARM IS MID PRONE
EXTENSORS
TRICEPS =PATIENT ASKED TO EXTEND ELBOW AGAINST RESISTANCE , EXAMINER FEELS THE CONTRACTION OF TRICEPS

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11
Q

SCREENING TEST FOR NERVE INJURY

A

HITCH HIKER SIGN ( TESTS EXTENSOR POLLICIS LONGUS )

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12
Q

TREATMENT

A

COCK UP SPLINT
PHYSIOTHERAPY
NERVE REPAIR
ROM EXRECISE
TENDON TRANSFER

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