legal liability and insurance Flashcards

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1
Q

TORT

A

A legal wrong

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2
Q

Negligence

A

Failure to use ordinary or reasonable care

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3
Q

Misfeasance

A

The performance of a lawful act in an illegal or improper manner

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4
Q

Malfeasance

A

Committing an act that is not your responsibility to perform

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5
Q

Nonfeasance

A

The failure to act when one should

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6
Q

Liability

A

The state of being legally responsible for the harm one causes another

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7
Q

Assumption of Risk

A

A written statement that describes the risk in which the individual assumes responsibility

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8
Q

Statue of Limitations

A

A specific length of time that an individual may sue for damages

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9
Q

What is the average statue of limitations for negligence suits?

A

1-3 years

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10
Q

Which organization is responsible for creating minimum safety standards for equipment?

A

National Operating Committee on Standards for Athletic Equipment (NOCSAE)

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11
Q

Health Insurance

A

A contract between the insurance company and policyholder

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12
Q

Managed Care

A

A concept in which costs of health care are monitored closely by insurance carriers

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13
Q

National Operating Committee on Standards for Athletic Equipment (NOCSAE)

A

Establishes minimum standards for equipment that must be met to ensure its safety

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14
Q

National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS)

A

An organization that offers a program to districts at the secondary-school level

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15
Q

Affordable Care Act

A

Mandates the availability of affordable healthcare insurance for every American

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16
Q

Capitation

A

A form of reimbursement used by managed care providers in which members make a standard payment each month regardless of how much service is rendered to the member by the provider

17
Q

Health Maintenance Organization (HMO)

A

Provide preventive measures and limit where the individual can receive care; pay 100 percent of medical costs as long as care is rendered at an HMO facility

18
Q

Preferred Provider Organization (PPO)

A

Provide discount health care but also limit where a person can go for treatment of an illness or injury

19
Q

Point of Service Plan (POS)

A

A combination of a health maintenance organization (HMO) plan and a preferred provider organization (PPO) plan

20
Q

What is the most traditional form of billing for health care?

A

An indemnity plan

21
Q

Liability Insurance

A

Protects against damages that may arise from injuries occurring on school property

22
Q

Accident

A

An unplanned event capable of resulting in loss of time, property damage, injury, disablement or death

23
Q

Injury

A

Damage to the body that restricts activity or causes disability

24
Q

Sovereign immunity

A

Neither the government nor any employee can be held liable for negligence

25
Q

To prove negligence must establish

A

Duty of care, breached and fell short of standard of care, caused injury, and damages resulted

26
Q

Secondary insurance

A

Covers athletes remaining medical bills, includes deductible that isn’t covered by pllan

27
Q

Accident insurance

A

Does not provide adequate coverage for treatment costs associated with serious sports injuries and lengthy rehab (low cost insurance for student)

28
Q

Catastrophic insurance

A

Consequences are staggering

29
Q

Reimbursement

A

Primary mechanism of payment for medical services in the US

30
Q

Personal liability insurance

A

Professionals must be fully protected, particularly with regards to negligence; protect individuals agains suits claiming malpractice, wrongful actions, errors and omissions, and acts of negligence