Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

What is a prefix?

A

A single letter or group of letters attached to the front of a root word.

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2
Q

What is a suffix

A

A single letter or group of letters attached to the end of a root word.

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3
Q

What does a prefix usually determine?

A

The Location, Time, or Number.

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4
Q

What does a suffix usually determine?

A

The condition?disease. procedure, or treatment.
Arth- joint, rotomy- remove.
Arthrotomy.

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5
Q

Alveol

A

Air sack(s) (In lungs)

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6
Q

Arth

A

Joint (any joint in the body)

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7
Q

Aur

A

Ear

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8
Q

(root)Bi

A

Life/two

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9
Q

Cardi

A

Heart

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10
Q

Caud

A

Tail

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11
Q

Cephal

A

Head

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12
Q

Cervic

A

Neck

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13
Q

Col or colon

A

Large intestine

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14
Q

Cost

A

Rib

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15
Q

Cutane

A

Skin

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16
Q

enter

A

small intestine

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17
Q

gastr

A

Stomache

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18
Q

glyv

A

sugar

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19
Q

hem

A

blood

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20
Q

hepat

A

liver

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21
Q

Lip

A

fat

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22
Q

log

A

the study of

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23
Q

My

A

muscle

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24
Q

nas

A

nose

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25
Q

nephr

A

kidneys

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26
Q

neur

A

nerve

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27
Q

or

A

mouth

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28
Q

oste

A

bone

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29
Q

path

A

disease

30
Q

pulmon

A

lung

31
Q

rhin

A

nose

32
Q

sarc

A

tissue/flesh/connective tissue

33
Q

thorac

A

chest

34
Q

uter

A

uterus

35
Q

(Prefix) a- or an-

A

not or without

36
Q

(preffix) ante-

A

before

37
Q

anti-

A

against

38
Q

(prefix) bi-

A

two

39
Q

brady-

A

slow

40
Q

endo-

A

in or within

41
Q

epi-

A

over or upon

42
Q

hyper

A

above or excessive

43
Q

hypo-

A

below or deficient

44
Q

inter-

A

between

45
Q

intra-

A

within or into

46
Q

peri-

A

around or surrounding

47
Q

sub-

A

below or under

48
Q

supra-

A

above

49
Q

tachy-

A

fast

50
Q

trans-

A

across

51
Q

ultra-

A

beyond or excess

52
Q

(suffix) -ac , -ai, -ary, -iac, -ial, -ic, -ical, -lor

A

pertaining to

53
Q

-algia

A

pain

53
Q

-cyte

A

cell

54
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal

55
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

56
Q

-gen

A

substance that produces

57
Q

-ia

A

condition

58
Q

-ine

A

substance (noun), or pertaining to

59
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

60
Q

-logist

A

specialist, one who studies

61
Q

-logy

A

study of

62
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

63
Q

-oma

A

tumor or mass

64
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condidiont

65
Q

-pathy

A

disease

66
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

67
Q

-stomy

A

surgical opening

68
Q

-tomy

A

process of cutting

69
Q

-um

A

structure