Energy Flashcards

1
Q

What are the different types of energy?

A

potential energy
chemical energy
radiant energy
kinetic energy

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2
Q

What is the relationship between energy and work?

A

Energy is required to do work

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3
Q

What different types of energy are used in healthcare?

A

Sound energy for ultrasounds
Chemical energy in pharmaceuticals
radiant energy for x rays

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4
Q

How is energy transformed in the body? This means you need to be able to explain how one form of energy changes to another form of energy in the body.

A

Conversion of fats/sugars/muscle to energy to be used in cells – metabolism.
- Chemical/electrical energy to mechanical energy (movement)
- Sound energy to electrical energy
- Light energy to electrical energy

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5
Q

Kinetic and potential energy, give examples of these know the difference.

A

Energy that is created from an object in motion. Eg. light bulbs, electricity, foods we consume. Someone running. Apple falling from a tree.

Potential energy: The energy held by an object because of its position relative to other objects, stresses within itself, its electric charge, or other factors.
Eg. pacemaker

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