William Shakespear Flashcards

1
Q

When and where was William Shakespeare born?

A

Born April 23,1564
Stratford-upon-Avon, United Kingdom

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2
Q

What was the name of the woman he married?

A

Anne Hathaway

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3
Q

What was unusual about his marriage at the time?

A

Age gap
William was 18 and Anne was 26

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4
Q

Why did he marry her?

A

Anne was pregnant.

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5
Q

What were the names of their two twins and their 1st child?

A

Judith and Hamnet; and Susanna

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6
Q

Why did Shakespeare move to London?

A

to become an actor and playwright.

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7
Q

What was the title of Shakespeare’s first play?

A

King Henry VI (Part 1, Part 2, and Part 3)
OR
comedy of errors

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8
Q

How many sonnets did Shakespeare write?

A

154

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9
Q

What are four traits of a sonnet?

A

-14 lines.
-iambic pentameter.
-First popularized during the Italian Renaissance
-They consist of three quatrains and a final couplet.

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10
Q

What happened in the life of Shakespeare during the year 1594?

A

became a founding member, actor, playwright and shareholder of the Lord Chamberlain’s Men.

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11
Q

According to the Hamlet video, what is one lesson Shakespeare would have learned in school?

A

rhetoric.

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12
Q

what may have influenced Shakespeare to write Hamlet?

A

the death of his 11 year old boy Hamnet.

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13
Q

When was The Tempest written?

A

late 1610 or early 1611.
It was first published in 1623

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14
Q

why did Shakespeare write The Tempest?

A

inspired by a shipwreck that occurred on the island of Bermuda

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15
Q

What was the Elizabethan Period?

A

the age of the Renaissance, of new ideas and new thinking.

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16
Q

When was this period?

A

between 1558 and 1603

17
Q

What was the most significant invention of this time and why?

A

printing press because it increased knowledge.

18
Q

During this period, what were unexplained events blamed on?

A

works of witches

19
Q

What was the name of them most famous theatre?

A

the Globe theater

20
Q

What happened to this theatre?

A

burned by fire during a performance of Henry VIII.

21
Q

Where did people sit or not sit?

A
  • most standing in the open pit
  • Rich nobles could watch the play from a chair set on the side of the stage
22
Q

How many women performed in these plays?

A

none

23
Q

What did the audience do if they didn’t like the performance?

A

Shout and throw things at the actors

24
Q

How many words did Shakespeare invent?

A

over 1,700

25
Q

Give an example of a word or phrase we have gotten from Shakespeare.

A

“Jealousy is the green-eyed monster”

26
Q

Name one poet who was influenced by Shakespeare.

A

John Keats