RTA Flashcards

1
Q

RTA type I:
- affects […]
- defect […]
- K+ […]
- Ca2+ […]
- pH […]

A
  • affects distal tubule
  • defect H secretion
  • K+ ⬇️
  • Ca2+ 🔺
  • pH >5.5
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2
Q

RTA type II:
- affects […]
- defect […]
- K+ […]
- Ca2+ […]
- pH […]

A
  • affects PCT
  • defect HCO3 reabsorption
  • K+ ⬇️
  • Ca2+ ⬇️
  • pH <5.5
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3
Q

RTA type IV:
- affects […]
- defect […]
- K+ […]
- Ca2+ […]
- pH […]

A
  • affects Collecting tubules
  • defect 🔽aldosterone
  • K+ 🔺
  • Ca2+ ⬇️
  • pH <5.5
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4
Q

All RTAs present with […]
acid/base disturbance

A

Hypokalemic
Hyperchloremic
metabolic acidosis (nonAG)

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5
Q

Which RTA
Associated with kidney stones

A

1

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6
Q

Which RTA
Has hyperkalemia

A

2

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7
Q

Which RTA
Associated with Autoimmune disease

A

1

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8
Q

Which RTA
Associated with multiple myeloma

A

2

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9
Q

Fanconi syndrome
May present with RTA type […]

A

2

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