LABORATORY WORKFLOW AND LABORATORY FORMS Flashcards

1
Q
  • ongoing and rapid dramatic innovation since 1980s
  • innovation in laboratory technology (new tests and advances in equipment and testing
    techniques) has made testing more efficient and automated
  • IT has revolutionized the transfer of data by decreasing the TAT (turnaround time) and by
    creating opportunities for research on large datasets; reducing paper forms
A

Laboratory

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2
Q

an important force in the changing laboratory marketplace

A

automation

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3
Q

what are the stages of laboratory automated and manual processes

A

pre-analytical stage
analytical stage
post analytical stage

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4
Q

Set of procedural rules to manage and coordinate tasks between people and systems in the
lab

A

Laboratory Workflow

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5
Q

Set of rules so that people in the lab know what to do and when to do it
- guided by SOP: standard operating procedures

A

Laboratory Workflow

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6
Q

SOP stands for

A

Standard Operating Procedure

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7
Q

It is the most effective when thoughtfully developed to reflect real-world practices in the lab

A

Laboratory Workflow

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8
Q

Once samples are received in the laboratory, they are processed based on the orders
associated with each sample

A

Specimen is received in the laboratory for processing

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9
Q

How long can a blood will clot after extracted?

A

10-15 mins

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10
Q

Most laboratories cannot complete all this testing required for a patient.

These specimens are prepared to be sent out following very strict preparation guidelines.

A

Send out complex testing

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11
Q

Set the of highest standards of performing tests and are checking from time to time the standards of
other laboratories

A

Reference Laboratories

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12
Q

What you call to the laboratories that completes the testing?

A

Reference Laboratories

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13
Q

In general, what are the main types of testing?

A

Chemistry
Hematology
Urinalysis
Immunohematology
Serology

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14
Q

It is sorted based on the testing that will be done and each type of testing has its own set instrument.

A

Perform in house testing

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15
Q

after the samples are run through the instruments, the results are uploaded to the laboratory
information system (LIS) for review by a licensed laboratory technologist
- technologist reviews whether the testing was successful, and can be approved for release,
or if the sample integrity was not sufficient

A

Result reviews

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16
Q

It contains patient info and what tests are needed to be performed.

A

Laboratory request form

17
Q

What are the contents of a laboratory request form/requisition form?

A

Patient Information
Specimen Information
Physician Information

18
Q

Contents in patient information

A

complete name, age, sex, birth date, diagnosis and other pertinent information

19
Q

Contents of specimen Information

A

type of specimen, date and time of collection, special considerations such as fasting and
time variation

20
Q

Physician Information

A

name
signature
clinic address
contact no.

21
Q

What are the contents of laboratory lab results?

A

Patient Information
- at least with complete name, age and sex
Laboratory test/s performed
Corresponding results of the lab tests
Normal values or reference ranges for each test
Signature and Name of Medical Technologist
Signature of Chief Medical Technologist
Signature of Pathologist