Nature of Religion (multiple choice) Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following characteristics of religion contains a common structure, symbols and divisions?

A

Rituals

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2
Q

What are the main features of religious rituals?

A

Common structure, symbols and divisions that distinguish the types of ritual

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3
Q

What is the sacred text of the Hindu tradition?

A

Vedas

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4
Q

Which of the following best defines the term polytheism?

A

A belief in more than one god

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5
Q

Describes the features of institutionalised religion?

A

Established religious traditions, publicly acknowledged beliefs, places of worship and recognisable
leadership

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6
Q

Ethics are a dimension of religion that:

A

Express a law that a tradition incorporates into its belief system

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7
Q

Define the term secularisation

A

The rejection of the value of religion in human life, and human existence and destiny only to this world

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8
Q

Which of the following is not a Semitic religion?
a. Buddhism
b. Christianity
c. Islam
d. Judaism

A

a. Buddhism

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9
Q

What are the key characteristics of a Semitic religion?

A

Monotheism, adherence to the Ten Commandments, Jewish influence and common founding fathers

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10
Q

What is a common element of the Hindu and Buddhist traditions?

A

People are faced with suffering and are seeking release from worldly existence

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11
Q

What are some of the purposes of sacred symbols?

A

To focus beliefs and communicate meaning

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12
Q

Which of the following is a function of religion?
a. To attain human ideals and values for life
b. To identify ultimate human realities
c. To answer the ultimate human questions
d. To discover the ultimate meaning of life and existence

A

d. To discover the ultimate meaning of life and existence

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13
Q

Which of the following is not a major religious tradition?
a. Christianity
b. Hinduism
c. Islam
d. Sikhism

A

d. Sikhism

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14
Q

The old testament has influenced:
a. Judaism only
b. The Semitic religions
c. Christianity and Judaism only
d. Hinduism and Buddhism

A

b. The Semitic religions

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15
Q

Which religious tradition has been most influential in Australian society?
a. Christianity
b. Islam
c. All religions
d. No religion

A

a. Christianity

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16
Q

When does revelation occur in a religious tradition?

A

During a historical event where the will and law of God are revealed to humanity

17
Q

Who was the founding father of the Semitic religions?

A

Abraham