Wealth Inequalities Flashcards

1
Q

Understood as a persons earnings from their employment, pensions etc … is known as?

A

Income

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2
Q

Total value of a persons assets is known as …

A

wealth

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3
Q

The unemployment rate as of September 2023 in Scotland was

A

4.1%

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4
Q

This means that almost how much of Scotland’s workforce is out of work?

A

1 in 20

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5
Q

For households where no one is in employment the poverty rate is roughly what % according to JRF.

A

50%

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6
Q

In households where there is one person in full time work the poverty rate is …

A

10%

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7
Q

This means that the difference in poverty rate between households that are in work and are worklessness is what %?

A

40%

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8
Q

According to JRF households who are receipt of Universal Credit have a poverty rate of what %?

A

54%

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9
Q

More than 3/5 of individuals who experience poverty in the UK are in a working household?

A

True

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10
Q

Education is known as the what when it comes to escaping poverty?

A

The silver bullet

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11
Q

Those with higher levels of education are statistically less likely to experience poverty

A

True

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12
Q

How much of the UK experiencing poverty have no formal qualifications?

A

40%

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13
Q

What are the 5 C’s?

A

Cleaning, catering, clerical, cashiering and childcare.

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14
Q

What % of lone parent families are headed by women?

A

90%

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15
Q

The poverty rate for working age adults is what %?

A

20%

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16
Q

The benefit system in 2023 offers significantly less support than the system did in 2010?

A

True

17
Q

The poverty rate for administration and support services has gone up by 4 percentage points from 19% in 2011/12 to ____% by 2022

A

23%

18
Q

What is the overall poverty rate for the whole of the UK?

A

22%

19
Q

What is the poverty rate for Scotland?

A

19%

20
Q

Just over 1 in 10 working-age adults with an undergraduate degree or above are living in poverty compared with more than 4 in 10 working-age adults with no qualifications?

A

True

21
Q

Why is education more likely to reduce your likelihood of experiencing poverty in Scotland than it is for the rest of the UK?

A

Tuition fees are free in Scotland.

22
Q

It has been illegal for over 40 years to pay men and women different money for the same job?

A

True

23
Q

When we look at the average of earnings across all sectors we can see that men earn on average £652 for full time work while women earn on average £____

A

£558

24
Q

According to Close the Gap Scotland for every £1 a man earns a women earns

A

90p

25
Q

In a recent survey by the Scottish Government _____% of respondents identified changing from a working to a workless household as the causal factor in their experience of poverty.

A

22%

26
Q

What is the NMW for workers over the age of 23?

A

£10.42

27
Q

According to the real living wage, the min wage should be …

A

£10.90

28
Q

The rate of inflation during the cost of living crisis reached a high of 11% whilst welfare increased by

A

3.1%

29
Q

It is estimated that in 2019-22, ____% of children in relative poverty after housing costs were living in working households.

A

69%

30
Q

The socio-economic gap in education starts early with children from less affluent backgrounds already underperforming at the age of _____.

A

3

31
Q

The Robertson Trust states that 1 in 10 school leavers living in the most deprived areas in Scotland are unemployed in the 9 months post school compared to just _____% of young people living in affluent areas.

A

2.6%

32
Q

Jordanhill in Glasgow (affluent) have 91% of school leavers leaving with 5 highers or more compared to Northfield Academy (deprived) who have just _____%

A

7

33
Q

English students can pay up to £______ a year to go to university

A

£9,250

34
Q

_____% of single women with children live in poverty

A

38%

35
Q

1 in 4 children in Scotland live in poverty which is about what %

A

24%

36
Q

The poverty rate amongst children in Scotland is 24% whilst for OAPs it is just ____%

A

15%

37
Q
A