Key Words Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of a malleable material?

A

Malleability is the ability to form or mould a material into a new shape

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2
Q

What is the definition of ductility of metals?

A

Ductility is the ability of a metal to be drawn out into fine wires

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3
Q

What is the definition of toughness?

A

Toughness is the ability of a material to withstand impact without breaking

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4
Q

What is the definition of elasticity?

A

Elasticity is the ability of a deformed material to return to its original shape and size when the forces causing the deformation are removed

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5
Q

What is the definition of plasticity?

A

Plasticity is the ability of solids to flow or change shape permanently without rupturing

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6
Q

What is the definition of hardness?

A

Hardness is the ability of a material to withstand indentation, scratching and wear

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7
Q

What is the definition of durability?

A

Durability is the ability to last a long time without significant deteriation

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8
Q

What is the definition of stability?

A

Stability is to maintain or control the state of stability that is balanced even after being disturbed in relation t the base of gravity

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9
Q

What is the definition of tensile strength?

A

Tensile strength is the measure of how much a material can resist being stretched or pulled apart

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10
Q

What is the definition of bending strength?

A

Bending strength is a a materials ability to resist deformation under a load

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11
Q

What is the definition of compression strength?

A
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12
Q

What is the definition of shear strength?

A
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13
Q

What is the definition of torsional strength?

A
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14
Q

What is the definition of fusibility?

A

Fusibility is the ability to be heated and joined to another material when cooled

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15
Q

What is the definition of density?

A

Density is a measure of how tightly matter is packed together
Mass per unit volume

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16
Q

What is the definition of electrical conductivity?

A

Electrical conductivity is the ability of electrical current to flow through a material

17
Q

What is the definition of electrical insulators?

A

Electrical insulators are materials with a high resistivity They make objects with a high resistance

18
Q

What is the definition of opaque?

A

Opaque is a material which does not let light through

19
Q

What is the definition of translucent?

A

Translucent is a material that is not transparent but lets some light through in an attractive way

20
Q

What is the definition of transparent?

A

Transparent is a material which you can see through clearly

21
Q

What is the definition of thermal conductivity?

A

Thermal conductivity is the transport of energy in the form of heat through a body of mass

22
Q

What is the definition of thermal insulators?

A

Thermal insulators is the process of insulating against the transmission of heat

23
Q

What is the definition of thermal expansion?

A

Thermal expansion is the change of matter in shape,area and volume in response to a change in temperature