Pediatrics Flashcards

1
Q

what is the gross motor skill of a 1 month old

A

head lag - poor head control

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2
Q

what is the gross motor skill of a 2 month old

A

kicks legs
raises head when prone
less head lag

2 legs kick at 2 months

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3
Q

fine motor skill at 1 month

A

grasp reflex
babinski reflex
rooting reflex
tonic neck reflex

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4
Q

fine motor skill at 2 mos

A

grasp reflex diminshes

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5
Q

social/cognitive skills at 1 mos

A

finds safety in caregiver

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6
Q

language at 2 mos

A

response to sounds
able to make sounds with mouth

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7
Q

social/cognitive at 2 mos

A

smiles & coos when seeing familiar face

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8
Q

when does the posterior fontanelle close

A

2 mos

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9
Q

when does the anterior fontanelle close

A

12-18 mos

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10
Q

if the anterior fontanelle sunken - that means what

A

dehydration, FVD

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11
Q

if the fontanelles bulging when at rest

A

meningitis, increased ICP

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12
Q

signs an infant is in respiratory distress

A

nasal flaring
accessory muscle use
abdominal breathing
nonproductive cough
excessive crying

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13
Q

what color are stools on the 3rd day of life

A

yellowish brown

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14
Q

2 mo old infant place on back and head turned to one side. the infant responds by flexing the arm on the opposite side and extending the arm that is pointing in the same direction she is facing.
which of the following best describes this reflex

A

tonic neck reflex

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15
Q

what reflex is still occuring at 9 mos

A

babinski reflex

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16
Q

what ist he reflex assessed by stroking the outer sole of the foot

A

babinski

17
Q

how will the nurse assess the rooting reflex

A

by stroking the cheeks of newborn

18
Q

what is the height growth for infants 0-12 mos

A

1 inch per month

19
Q

what is weight growth for infants at 6 mos

A

doubles at 6 mos from birth

20
Q

social milestones 0-1 mos

A

extensive sleep, dependent, eye contact

21
Q

social milestones 0-3mos

A

smiles, fixes on face, solitary play