class 2 Flashcards

1
Q

primary prevention

A

creating awareness
preventing problem

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2
Q

secondary prevention

A

early detection

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3
Q

tertiary prevention

A

rehab/Tx/palliation

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4
Q

definition of community

A

locally-based entity composed of systems of formal organizations

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5
Q

3 dimensions of community

A

people, place, function

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6
Q

face-to-face/neighbourhood community

A

community is in close proximity/ close in relationship

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7
Q

community of identifiable need

A

community identifies need and rallies together to create change

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8
Q

community with problem ecology

A

community has water pollution, air pollution etc (i.e. katies sauce plant)

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9
Q

community of special interest

A

community rallies for special additions (i.e. wheelchair accessibility)

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10
Q

community of viability

A

survival of community, capacity for living i.e.community thriving no matter economic state ex:trinity

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11
Q

community of political jurisdiction

A

community divided by political areas or districts
marked by municipal or federal boundaries

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12
Q

resource community

A

a great # of resources available

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13
Q

community of solution

A

solutions for needs i.e. sex ed courses to prevent STI’s

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14
Q

virtual communities

A

communities with no physical boarders created online

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15
Q

8 CHNC standards of practice

A
  1. health promotion
  2. prevention and health protection
    3.health maintenance, restoration, and palliation
    4.professional relationships
    5.capacity building
  3. health equity
  4. evidenced informed practice
  5. professional responsibility and accountability
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16
Q

standard 1: health promotion

A

CHN’s integrate health promotion into place

17
Q

standard 2: prevention and health protection

A

CHN’s use socio-ecological model to integrate prevention and health protection activities into practice
goal is to minimize the occurrence of disease or Injury and their consequences

18
Q

standard 3: health maintenance, restoration, and palliation

A

community health integrate health maintenance, restoration and palliation into their practice

19
Q

standard 4: professional relationships

A

community health nurses work with other to establish, build and nuture professional and therapeutic relationships
these relationships include: optimizing participation, and self-determination of the client

20
Q

standard 5: capacity building

A

CHN’s partner with the client to promote capacity. the focus is to recognize barriers to health and to mobilize and build on existing strengths

21
Q

standard 6: health equity

A

CHN’s recognize the impacts of the determinants of health and incorporate actions into their practice such as advocating for healthy public policy
the focus is to advance health equity at an individual and societal level

22
Q

standard 7: evidence informed practice

A

CHN’s use best evidence to guide nursing practice and support clients in making informed decisions

23
Q

standard 8: professional responsibility and accountability

A

CHN’s demonstrate professional responsibility and accountbility as a fundamental component of their autonomous practice