Nucleus Flashcards

1
Q

What part of the nucleus contains genetic material

A

chromatin (a complex of DNA and histone proteins) which is the genetic material of the cell

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2
Q

Present in all eukaryotic cells what separates the nucleus and cytoplasm

A

, the nucleus is relatively large and separated from the cytoplasm by a double membrane (the nuclear envelope) which has many pores

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3
Q

Nuclear pores are important channels for allowing

A

allowing mRNA and ribosomes to travel out of the nucleus, as well as allowing enzymes (eg. DNA polymerases) and signalling molecules to travel in

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4
Q

the nucleus contains chromatin what is that

A

(the material from which chromosomes are made)

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5
Q

Chromosomes are made of sections of

A

linear DNA tightly wound around proteins called histones

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6
Q

Usually, at least one or more darkly stained regions can be observed – these regions are individually termed

A

‘nucleolus’ (plural: nucleoli) and are the sites of ribosome production

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7
Q
A
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