definitions Flashcards

1
Q

deforestation

A

destruction or removal of forests and their undergrowth

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2
Q

enclosure

A

area surrounded by a wall, fence, or other physical boundaries

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3
Q

fabricate

A

to make or construct

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4
Q

husbandry

A

art and science of managing animals

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5
Q

malleable

A

flexible and capable of reforming itself without breaking when under stress

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6
Q

metallurgy

A

field of science and technology concerned with metals and their production and purification

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7
Q

smelt

A

to separate metal from an ore by using heat

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8
Q

solvent

A

substance that dissolves another substance

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9
Q

agrarian

A

relating to rural land and agriculture.

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10
Q

artisan

A

skilled craftsman.

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11
Q

decentralize

A

to distribute power to a wide variety of people or organizations.

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12
Q

enclosure

A

area surrounded by a wall, fence, or other physical boundary.

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13
Q

industrialization

A

growth of machine production and factories.

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14
Q

Industrial Revolution

A

change in economic and social activities, beginning in the 18th century, brought by the replacement of hand tools with machinery and mass production.

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15
Q

insidious

A

dangerous or harmful in a subtle way.

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16
Q

piecework

A

labor paid for according to the amount produced or “by the piece.”